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Allen, Kachina; Pereira, Francisco; Botvinick, Matthew; Goldberg, Adele E. – Brain and Language, 2012
All linguistic and psycholinguistic theories aim to provide psychologically valid analyses of particular grammatical patterns and the relationships that hold among them. Until recently, no tools were available to distinguish neural correlates of particular grammatical constructions that shared the same content words, propositional meaning, and…
Descriptors: Grammar, Semantics, Language Patterns, Sentences
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Malaia, Evie; Wilbur, Ronnie B.; Weber-Fox, Christine – Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 2012
Event structure describes the relationships between general semantics ("Aktionsart") of the verb and its syntactic properties, separating verbs into two classes: telic verbs, which denote change of state events with an inherent end-point or boundary ("catch, rescue"), and atelic, which refer to homogenous activities ("tease, host"). As telic verbs…
Descriptors: Language Patterns, Sentences, Semantics, Verbs
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Hillert, Dieter G.; Buracas, Giedrius T. – Language and Cognitive Processes, 2009
To examine the neural correlates of spoken idiom comprehension, we conducted an event-related functional MRI study with a "rapid sentence decision" task. The spoken sentences were equally familiar but varied in degrees of "idiom figurativeness". Our results show that "figurativeness" co-varied with neural activity in the left ventral dorsolateral…
Descriptors: Language Patterns, Sentences, Speech, Oral Language