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Davies, Benjamin; Rattanasone, Nan Xu; Davis, Aleisha; Demuth, Katherine – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2021
Purpose: The plural is one of the first grammatical morphemes acquired by English-speaking children with normal hearing (NH). Yet, those with hearing loss show delays in both plural comprehension and production. However, little is known about the effects of unilateral hearing loss (UHL) on children's acquisition of the plural, where children's…
Descriptors: Hearing Impairments, Hearing (Physiology), Preschool Children, Auditory Perception
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Davies, Benjamin; Xu Rattanasone, Nan; Demuth, Katherine – Language Learning and Development, 2020
English-speaking children use plural morphology from around the age of 2, yet often omit the syllabic plural allomorph /-[schwa]z/ until age 5 (e.g., "bus(es)"). It is not clear if this protracted acquisition is due to articulatory difficulties, low input frequency, or fricative-final words (e.g., "bus," "nose") being…
Descriptors: Morphemes, Morphology (Languages), Linguistic Input, Phonology
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Theodore, Rachel M.; Demuth, Katherine; Shattuck-Hufnagel, Stefanie – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2015
Purpose: Prosodic and articulatory factors influence children's production of inflectional morphemes. For example, plural -"s" is produced more reliably in utterance-final compared to utterance-medial position (i.e., the positional effect), which has been attributed to the increased planning time in utterance-final position. In previous…
Descriptors: Preschool Children, Morphemes, Suprasegmentals, Language Processing