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Hsu, Chun-Hsien; Lee, Chia-Ying; Marantz, Alec – Brain and Language, 2011
We employ a linear mixed-effects model to estimate the effects of visual form and the linguistic properties of Chinese characters on M100 and M170 MEG responses from single-trial data of Chinese and English speakers in a Chinese lexical decision task. Cortically constrained minimum-norm estimation is used to compute the activation of M100 and M170…
Descriptors: Chinese, Reading, Language Processing, Brain
Simon, Dylan Alexander; Lewis, Gwyneth; Marantz, Alec – Language and Cognitive Processes, 2012
We present an MEG study of homonym recognition in reading, identifying effects of a semantic measure of homonym ambiguity. This measure sheds light on two competing theories of lexical access: the "early access" theory, which entails that lexical access occurs at early (pre 200 ms) stages of processing; and the "late access" theory, which…
Descriptors: Semantics, Ambiguity (Semantics), Vocabulary, Word Recognition
Solomyak, Olla; Marantz, Alec – Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 2010
We employ a single-trial correlational MEG analysis technique to investigate early processing in the visual recognition of morphologically complex words. Three classes of affixed words were presented in a lexical decision task: free stems (e.g., taxable), bound roots (e.g., tolerable), and unique root words (e.g., vulnerable, the root of which…
Descriptors: Morphology (Languages), Word Recognition, Visual Perception, Brain
Lewis, Gwyneth; Solomyak, Olla; Marantz, Alec – Brain and Language, 2011
Recent neurolinguistic studies present somewhat conflicting evidence concerning the role of the inferior temporal cortex (IT) in visual word recognition within the first 200 ms after presentation. On the one hand, fMRI studies of the Visual Word Form Area (VWFA) suggest that the IT might recover representations of the orthographic form of words.…
Descriptors: Priming, Evidence, Morphemes, Word Recognition
Stockall, Linnaea; Stringfellow, Andrew; Marantz, Alec – Brain and Language, 2004
Visually presented letter strings consistently yield three MEG response components: the M170, associated with letter-string processing (Tarkiainen, Helenius, Hansen, Cornelissen, & Salmelin, 1999); the M250, affected by phonotactic probability, (Pylkkanen, Stringfellow, & Marantz, 2002); and the M350, responsive to lexical frequency (Embick,…
Descriptors: Language Processing, Brain, Measurement, Reaction Time
Pylkkanen, Liina; Feintuch, Sophie; Hopkins, Emily; Marantz, Alec – Cognition, 2004
Schreuder and Baayen (Schreuder. R., & Baayen, R. H. (1997). How complex simplex words can be. "Journal of Memory and Language" 37, 118-139) report that lexical decision times to nouns are not sensitive to the cumulative frequency of the noun's morphological derivatives in its ''morphological family'', even though such a cumulative frequency…
Descriptors: Nouns, Morphology (Languages), Word Frequency, Reaction Time