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Dickie, Catherine; Ota, Mitsuhiko; Clark, Ann – Applied Psycholinguistics, 2013
This study investigates whether developmental dyslexia involves an impairment in implicit phonological representations, as distinct from orthographic representations and metaphonological skills. A group of adults with dyslexia was matched with a group with no history of speech/language/literacy impairment. Tasks varied in the demands made on…
Descriptors: Phonology, Language Processing, Language Impairments, Dyslexia
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Martinez-Castilla, Pastora; Stojanovik, Vesna; Setter, Jane; Sotillo, Maria – Applied Psycholinguistics, 2012
The aim of this study was to compare the prosodic profiles of English- and Spanish-speaking children with Williams syndrome (WS), examining cross-linguistic differences. Two groups of children with WS, English and Spanish, of similar chronological and nonverbal mental age, were compared on performance in expressive and receptive prosodic tasks…
Descriptors: Mental Age, Language Processing, Spanish Speaking, Contrastive Linguistics
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Wu, Xianghua; Tu, Jung-Yueh; Wang, Yue – Applied Psycholinguistics, 2012
The theoretical framework of this study is based on the prevalent debate of whether prosodic processing is influenced by higher level linguistic-specific circuits or reflects lower level encoding of physical properties. Using the dichotic listening technique, the study investigates the hemispheric processing of Japanese pitch accent by native…
Descriptors: Cues, Tone Languages, Language Processing, Mandarin Chinese
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Tremblay, Annie – Applied Psycholinguistics, 2008
The objectives of this study are (a) to determine if native speakers of Canadian French at different English proficiencies can use primary stress for recognizing English words and (b) to specify how the second language (L2) learners' (surface-level) knowledge of L2 stress placement influences their use of primary stress in L2 word recognition. Two…
Descriptors: Suprasegmentals, French Canadians, Second Language Learning, English (Second Language)
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Protopapas, Athanassios; Gerakaki, Svetlana; Alexandri, Stella – Applied Psycholinguistics, 2007
To assign lexical stress when reading, the Greek reader can potentially rely on lexical information (knowledge of the word), visual-orthographic information (processing of the written diacritic), or a default metrical strategy (penultimate stress pattern). Previous studies with secondary education children have shown strong lexical effects on…
Descriptors: Short Term Memory, Word Recognition, Greek, Phonology
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Shah, Amee P.; Baum, Shari R. – Applied Psycholinguistics, 2006
A semantic priming, lexical-decision study was conducted to examine the ability of left- and right-brain damaged individuals to perceive lexical-stress cues and map them onto lexical-semantic representations. Correctly and incorrectly stressed primes were paired with related and unrelated target words to tap implicit processing of lexical prosody.…
Descriptors: Neurological Impairments, Head Injuries, Priming, Language Processing