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Jasmine Spencer; Hasibe Kahraman; Elisabeth Beyersmann – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2024
Reading morphologically complex words requires analysis of their morphemic subunits (e.g., play + er); however, the positional constraints of morphemic processing are still little understood. The current study involved three unprimed lexical decision experiments to directly compare the positional encoding of stems and affixes during reading and to…
Descriptors: Morphemes, Suffixes, Word Recognition, College Students
Dunabeitia, Jon Andoni; Perea, Manuel; Carreiras, Manuel – Language and Cognitive Processes, 2008
Masked affix priming effects have usually been obtained for words sharing the initial affix (e.g., "reaction"-"REFORM"). However, prior evidence on masked suffix priming effects (e.g., "baker"-"WALKER") is inconclusive. In the present series of masked priming lexical decision experiments, a target word was…
Descriptors: Language Processing, College Students, Spanish Speaking, Foreign Countries
Meunier, Fanny; Longtin, Catherine-Marie – Journal of Memory and Language, 2007
In the present study, we looked at cross-modal priming effects produced by auditory presentation of morphologically complex pseudowords in order to investigate semantic integration during the processing of French morphologically complex items. In Experiment 1, we used as primes pseudowords consisting of a non-interpretable combination of roots and…
Descriptors: Morphemes, Word Recognition, French, Semantics
MacKay, Donald G. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1978
This study examines two views of lexical storage and word production, a derivational hypothesis and an independent unit hypothesis. Reaction times and errors were related to derivational complexity. A model of lexical retrieval process incorporating derivational processes is proposed. (Author/SW)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Language Processing, Language Research, Linguistic Theory

Niswander, Elizabeth; Pollatsek, Alexander; Rayner, Keith – Language and Cognitive Processes, 2000
Assessed encoding of suffixed words (both derivations and inflections) by monitoring eye movements during reading English sentences in which target words were embedded. Whole-word frequency and root frequency were independently manipulated, where pairs of words differing on one variable and matched on the other were inserted into the same sentence…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Encoding (Psychology), English, Eye Fixations

Bertram, Raymond; Hyona, Jukka; Laine, Matti – Language and Cognitive Processes, 2000
Focuses on the role of context on the processing of inflected nouns in Finnish. Identification of partitive plurals with the homonymic suffix -jA was studied by presenting the target nouns in a sentence context and by recording durations of readers' eye fixations and self-paced reading times for these targets. Results are discussed. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Context Effect, Eye Fixations, Finnish