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Johnson, Jeff S.; Lim, Gad S. – Language Testing, 2009
Language performance assessments typically require human raters, introducing possible error. In international examinations of English proficiency, rater language background is an especially salient factor that needs to be considered. The existence of rater language background-related bias in writing performance assessment is the object of this…
Descriptors: Performance Based Assessment, Performance Tests, Native Speakers, English (Second Language)