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Åshild Næss; Sebastian Sauppe – Language Documentation & Conservation, 2025
The world's linguistic diversity is severely underrepresented in research on cognitive and neural aspects of language processing, with great consequences for our understanding of the relationship between language, cognition, and the human brain. The practical challenges of carrying out neurophysiological (but also behavioral) experiments under…
Descriptors: Psycholinguistics, Language Research, Foreign Countries, Documentation
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Baggio, Giosue; van Lambalgen, Michiel; Hagoort, Peter – Journal of Memory and Language, 2008
While syntactic reanalysis has been extensively investigated in psycholinguistics, comparatively little is known about reanalysis in the semantic domain. We used event-related brain potentials (ERPs) to keep track of semantic processes involved in understanding short narratives such as "The girl was writing a letter when her friend spilled coffee…
Descriptors: Sentences, Semantics, Brain, Language Processing
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Baggio, Giosue – Language Learning, 2008
This article investigates how linguistic expressions of time--in particular, temporal adverbs and verb tense morphemes--are used to establish temporal reference at the level of brain physiology. First, a formal semantic analysis of tense and temporal adverbs is outlined. It is argued that computing temporal reference amounts to solving a…
Descriptors: Sentences, Semantics, Verbs, Morphemes
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Mondt, Katrien; Baleriaux, Danielle; Metens, Thierry; Paquier, Philippe; Van de Craen, Piet; Van den Noort, Maurits; Denolin, Vincent – Second Language Research, 2009
Studies on bilingualism from a neurocognitive perspective have begun to attract considerable interest recently. Contextual variables--such as age of acquisition, level of proficiency and frequency of use--have been identified as significantly impacting on the convergence or divergence of representations in first language (L1) and second (L2)…
Descriptors: Diagnostic Tests, Language Processing, Language Research, Bilingualism
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Weber-Fox, Christine; Hampton, Amanda – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2008
Purpose: Previous findings from event-related brain potentials (ERPs) indicate that adults who stutter (AWS) exhibit processing differences for visually presented linguistic information. This study explores how neural activations for AWS may differ for a linguistic task that does not require preparation for overt articulation or engage the…
Descriptors: Visual Stimuli, Inner Speech (Subvocal), Articulation (Speech), Semantics
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Torkildsen, Janne von Koss; Syversen, Gro; Simonsen, Hanne Gram; Moen, Inger; Lindgren, Magnus – Brain and Language, 2007
Deviances in early event-related potential (ERP) components reflecting auditory and phonological processing are well-documented in children at familial risk for dyslexia. However, little is known about brain responses which index processing in other linguistic domains such as lexicon, semantics and syntax in this group. The present study…
Descriptors: Syntax, Semantics, Linguistics, Control Groups
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van den Brink, Danielle; Brown, Colin M.; Hagoort, Peter – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2006
An event-related brain potential experiment was carried out to investigate the temporal relationship between lexical selection and the semantic integration in auditory sentence processing. Participants were presented with spoken sentences that ended with a word that was either semantically congruent or anomalous. Information about the moment in…
Descriptors: Language Processing, Lexicology, Brain, Auditory Stimuli