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CHAFE, WALLACE L. – 1968
THIS PAPER CONSIDERS SEVERAL TYPES OF ENGLISH SENTENCES WHICH ARE UTTERED FOR THE PURPOSE OF ELICITING A LINGUISTIC RESPONSE FROM THE HEARER AND WHICH, ON THAT BASIS, CAN BE CLASSED AS QUESTIONS. A SEMANTIC UNIT "PLUS INTERROGATIVE", WHOSE MEANING IS THAT THE SPEAKER REQUESTS NEW INFORMATION FROM THE HEARER, IS SEEN TO PLAY A ROLE IN MORE THAN ONE…
Descriptors: Deep Structure, English, Generative Grammar, Language Research
Ehri, Linnea C.; Richardson, Dana – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1972
Descriptors: Adjectives, Child Language, Deep Structure, Language Research

Hasegawa, Yoko – Language and Communication, 1993
Using framework of prototype semantics, TE-constructions (type of verbal construct in Japanese), are categorized according to underlying metaphors and related to central TE-construction in which K- 1K- indicate both motion and direction in physical space. Through descriptions, discussions, and examples, it is demonstrated that no adequate…
Descriptors: Deep Structure, Japanese, Language Research, Semantics

Thompson, Sandra Annear – Journal of Linguistics, 1972
Earlier version of this paper entitled On the Notion 'Subjoined Clause'" was presented to the first annual meeting of the New English Linguistic Society in November 1970. (VM)
Descriptors: Adverbs, Deep Structure, Descriptive Linguistics, English
James, Carlton T. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1972
Partial report of data presented at the 1971 convention of the Eastern Psychological Association. (VM)
Descriptors: Deep Structure, Experiments, Language Research, Memory

Wierzbicka, Anna – Language, 1982
Argues that sentences in the "have a V" frame are not idiosyncratic, but exhibit orderly and systematic behavior and are governed by strict semantic rules. Discusses 10 subtypes, each with a slightly different semantic formula. (EKN)
Descriptors: Deep Structure, Generative Grammar, Language Patterns, Language Research
Geis, Michael L. – 1988
A new theory of speech acts is proposed that draws a fundamental distinction between speech acts proper--declaratives, interrogatives, and directives--and the myriad social actions that are performed using language such as making promises, making offers, issuing invitations, and asking questions. The theory states that sentences are usally meant…
Descriptors: Deep Structure, Discourse Analysis, Language Patterns, Language Research

Downing, Pamela – Language, 1977
A number of experimental tasks were conducted in which subjects were asked to interpret and create novel noun-noun compounds. Results indicate that semantic relationships that hold between members of these compounds cannot be characterized in terms of a finite list of appropriate compounding relationships. (CHK)
Descriptors: Deep Structure, English, Language Research, Language Usage

Miller, J. – Journal of Linguistics, 1972
Descriptors: Adjectives, Deep Structure, Descriptive Linguistics, Generative Grammar
Zuber, R. – Etudes de Linguistique Appliquee, 1975
This article discusses the notion of the proposition in the philosophy of language. (Text is in French.) (CLK)
Descriptors: Deep Structure, Language, Language Research, Linguistic Theory
Flagg, Paul W. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1976
Describes an experiment to test two assumptions concerning what is stored in the memory with regard to sentence structure: (1) that the linear effect observed is based on a tally model rather than on an integrationist mechanism; (2) that this linear effect is not uniquely the result of a mechanism operating at comprehension. (CLK)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Deep Structure, Language Research, Linguistic Theory
Honeck, Richard P. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1973
Research supported by a grant from Albert Steiner to the University of Cincinnati. (DD)
Descriptors: Comprehension, Deep Structure, Experiments, Language Research
Lesgold, Alan M. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1972
Based on the author's doctoral dissertation. Experiments supported by a National Science Foundation Predoctoral Fellowship and a National Institute of Mental Health grant; paper preparation supported by the Learning Research and Development Center, University of Pittsburgh, through the U.S. Office of Education. (VM)
Descriptors: Deep Structure, Form Classes (Languages), Language Research, Memory
Bransford, John D.; Johnson, Marcia K. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1972
Research supported in part by a Research Foundation of the State University of New York summer research fellowship to Marcia Johnson. (VM)
Descriptors: Comprehension, Context Clues, Deep Structure, Experiments
van Oosten, Jeanne – 1977
Criteria for defining individual members of the preposition word class are set forth. Arguments are presented against calling prepositions meaningless, yet it is conceded and explained that those which occur in wider contexts are vaguer due to their greater variability. The unitary, polysemous, and/or homonymous nature of prepositions are…
Descriptors: Deep Structure, Definitions, Form Classes (Languages), Grammar