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Crookes, Graham; Talmy, Steven – Critical Inquiry in Language Studies, 2004
In a period of declining state support for education, we argue S/FL teachers and teacher educators would do well to become oriented to language program preservation and advancement. We discuss three areas such an orientation could take, namely organizing, direct action, and fundraising, so that teachers and students can become more involved in…
Descriptors: Fund Raising, Elementary Secondary Education, State Aid, Financial Support
Owen, Laura Terese – 1997
The annual survey of the Joint National Committee for Languages (JNCL) and National Council of State Supervisors of Foreign Languages (NCSSFL) assessed state-level support for foreign language, bilingual, and English-as-a-Second-Language (ESL) education. Respondents were 78 employees within state departments of education and state language…
Descriptors: Activism, Advocacy, Bilingual Education, Employee Attitudes