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Bugarin, Temotio Espina, Jr. – 1973
The purpose of this experiment was to determine whether a constant information processing rate would occur when subjects in verbal discrimination (VD) learning were presented a mixture of items of different lengths. Forty-two Naval Postgraduate School students served in a VD experiment with a random mixture of two-, three-, and four-word items at…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Learning, Learning Processes, Learning Theories
Levin, Joel R.; And Others – 1974
This study was concerned with the effect of situational frequency manipulations on subsequent discrimination learning. The subjects were 104 fourth-grade children attending two elementary schools located in middle-class residential areas. Twenty-six subjects were randomly assigned to each of two picture conditions. The other 52 subjects were…
Descriptors: Discrimination Learning, Grade 4, Learning, Perception
Lappert, Richard E. – 1974
This study tested the following hypotheses: (1) that children would use both verbal-associative and acoustic memory attributes when encoding words in memory, and that the recall of younger children would indicate dominance of the acoustic attribute while the recall of older children would indicate dominance of the verbal-associative attribute; (2)…
Descriptors: Grade 3, Grade 6, Learning, Learning Theories
Thompson, Charles P. – 1973
This research project investigated some of the characteristics of primary and secondary memory. In the primary research, subjects were given a list of words followed by an interpolated task. The data of interest were the recall for terminal items in the list. Using this procedure, the researchers have demonstrated negative recency in initial…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Learning, Learning Processes, Memorization
McConkie, George – 1973
This paper, presented at the 1973 meeting of the American Education Research Association, discusses some of the studies conducted in the area of learning from prose. The first study dealt with pooling independent sentences into groups of related sentences and preparing passages by stringing these sentences together. College students then read one…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, College Students, Learning, Learning Processes
Levin, Joel R.; Pressley, Michael – 1978
Prose-learning strategies are classified in this paper as prose-dependent (those that authors can use to optimize communication) or processor-dependent (those that learners can use to optimize reception) and are cross-classified as stage-setting (those that prepare the learner for upcoming prose information) or storage-retrieval oriented (those…
Descriptors: Advance Organizers, Comprehension, Educational Media, Elementary Education