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Kumaran, Dharshan; McClelland, James L. – Psychological Review, 2012
In this article, we present a perspective on the role of the hippocampal system in generalization, instantiated in a computational model called REMERGE (recurrency and episodic memory results in generalization). We expose a fundamental, but neglected, tension between prevailing computational theories that emphasize the function of the hippocampus…
Descriptors: Generalization, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Role, Memory
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Stocco, Andrea; Lebiere, Christian; Anderson, John R. – Psychological Review, 2010
The basal ganglia play a central role in cognition and are involved in such general functions as action selection and reinforcement learning. Here, we present a model exploring the hypothesis that the basal ganglia implement a conditional information-routing system. The system directs the transmission of cortical signals between pairs of regions…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Role, Learning Processes
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Meeter, M.; Myers, C. E.; Gluck, M. A. – Psychological Review, 2005
By integrating previous computational models of corticohippocampal function, the authors develop and test a unified theory of the neural substrates of familiarity, recollection, and classical conditioning. This approach integrates models from 2 traditions of hippocampal modeling, those of episodic memory and incremental learning, by drawing on an…
Descriptors: Learning Processes, Models, Memory, Familiarity