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Zhan, Peida; Liu, Yaohui; Yu, Zhaohui; Pan, Yanfang – Applied Measurement in Education, 2023
Many educational and psychological studies have shown that the development of students is generally step-by-step (i.e. ordinal development) to a specific level. This study proposed a novel longitudinal learning diagnosis model with polytomous attributes to track students' ordinal development in learning. Using the concept of polytomous attributes…
Descriptors: Skill Development, Cognitive Measurement, Models, Educational Diagnosis
Hu, Mingjia; Nosofsky, Robert M. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2022
In a novel version of the classic dot-pattern prototype-distortion paradigm of category learning, Homa et al. (2019) tested a condition in which individual training instances never repeated, and observed results that they claimed severely challenged exemplar models of classification and recognition. Among the results was a dissociation in which…
Descriptors: Classification, Recognition (Psychology), Computation, Models
Do Additional Features Help or Hurt Category Learning? The Curse of Dimensionality in Human Learners
Vong, Wai Keen; Hendrickson, Andrew T.; Navarro, Danielle J.; Perfors, Amy – Cognitive Science, 2019
The curse of dimensionality, which has been widely studied in statistics and machine learning, occurs when additional features cause the size of the feature space to grow so quickly that learning classification rules becomes increasingly difficult. How do people overcome the curse of dimensionality when acquiring real-world categories that have…
Descriptors: Learning Processes, Classification, Models, Performance
Junfeng Man; Rongke Zeng; Xiangyang He; Hua Jiang – Knowledge Management & E-Learning, 2024
At present, the widespread use of online education platforms has attracted the attention of more and more people. The application of AI technology in online education platform makes multidimensional evaluation of students' ability become the trend of intelligent education in the future. Currently, most existing studies are based on traditional…
Descriptors: Cognitive Ability, Student Evaluation, Algorithms, Learning Processes
Jarecki, Jana B.; Meder, Björn; Nelson, Jonathan D. – Cognitive Science, 2018
Humans excel in categorization. Yet from a computational standpoint, learning a novel probabilistic classification task involves severe computational challenges. The present paper investigates one way to address these challenges: assuming class-conditional independence of features. This feature independence assumption simplifies the inference…
Descriptors: Classification, Conditioning, Inferences, Novelty (Stimulus Dimension)
Mbaye, Baba – International Association for Development of the Information Society, 2018
The significant amount of information available on the web has led to difficulties for the learner to find useful information and relevant resources to carry out their training. The recommender systems have achieved significant success in the area of e-commerce, they still have difficulties in formulating relevant recommendations on e-learning…
Descriptors: Information Systems, Electronic Learning, Referral, Information Sources
Little, Daniel R.; Lewandowsky, Stephan – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2009
Despite the fact that categories are often composed of correlated features, the evidence that people detect and use these correlations during intentional category learning has been overwhelmingly negative to date. Nonetheless, on other categorization tasks, such as feature prediction, people show evidence of correlational sensitivity. A…
Descriptors: Feedback (Response), Cues, Attention, Classification
Lee, Michael D.; Vanpaemel, Wolf – Cognitive Science, 2008
This article demonstrates the potential of using hierarchical Bayesian methods to relate models and data in the cognitive sciences. This is done using a worked example that considers an existing model of category representation, the Varying Abstraction Model (VAM), which attempts to infer the representations people use from their behavior in…
Descriptors: Computation, Inferences, Cognitive Science, Models