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Hart, Leslie A. – Today's Education, 1978
Scientific developments during the last few decades offer a radical new way of looking at learning--one that appears to have enormous potential for helping teachers bring about major gains in students' achievement. (DS)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Style, Computer Programs, Learning Processes
Anderson, John R.; And Others – 1978
The ACT theory of the learning of procedures is described. ACT is a computer simulation program that uses a propositional network to represent knowledge of general facts and a set of productions (condition action rules) to represent knowledge of procedures. There are currently four different mechanisms by which ACT can make additions and…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Cognitive Processes, Computer Programs, Language Processing
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Simon, Herbert A.; Hayes, John R. – Cognitive Psychology, 1976
A formal theory of human understanding was developed and embodied in a computer program, UNDERSTAND, which simulates the understanding processes. Due to the number of alternative processing choices, some assumptions were made which are analyzed based on their validity. (Author/DEP)
Descriptors: Computer Programs, Induction, Instruction, Learning Processes
Gagne, Robert M.; And Others – Educational Technology, 1981
Proposes that Gagne's nine events of instruction be incorporated into the systematic design of computer assisted instruction (CAI) for microcomputers and describes the nine events in relation to five different kinds of learning outcomes which occur frequently in CAI. Seven references are cited. (MER)
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Programs, Flow Charts, Instructional Design
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Self, J. A. – International Journal of Man-Machine Studies, 1974
A proposed student model consisting of a set of programs to represent the student's knowledge state. Teaching proceeds after a comparative evaluation of student and teacher programs, and learning is represented by direct modification of the student model. The advantages of an explicit procedural model are illustrated by considering a program which…
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Programs, Computer Science, Educational Research
Jones, Thomas L. – 1971
A basic unsolved problem in science is that of understanding learning, the process by which people and machines use their experience in a situation to guide future action in similar situations. The ideas of Piaget, Pavlov, Hull, and other learning theorists, as well as previous heuristic programing models of human intelligence, stimulated this…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Computer Programs, Cybernetics, Eye Hand Coordination
Atkinson, Richard C.; Lorton, Paul, Jr. – 1969
Two mathematical models of paired-associate learning were used to develop optimal strategies for presenting spelling words to 42 elementary school children. The study was conducted within a computer-based drill-and-practice project. For the study two computer programs were developed. One program presented and corrected the lists of words. The…
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Programs, Educational Technology, Learning Processes