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Dai, Yun – Research in Science Education, 2023
While technology advancement and scientific innovation have created new topics and fields of inquiry in STEM education, external content experts such as university scientists/researchers have been increasingly involved to enhance K-12 teachers' disciplinary understandings and professional development (PD). However, few studies have scrutinized…
Descriptors: Elementary School Teachers, Scientists, Science Instruction, Educational Practices
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Mary Tess Urbanek; Benjamin Moritz; Alena Moon – Chemistry Education Research and Practice, 2023
While uncertainty is inherent to doing science, it is often excluded from science instruction, especially postsecondary chemistry instruction. There are a variety of barriers to infusing uncertainty into the postsecondary chemistry classroom, including ensuring "productive" struggle with uncertainty, evaluating student engagement with…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Instruction, Student Attitudes, Persuasive Discourse
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Caroline J. Crowder; Brandon J. Yik; Stephanie J. H. Frost; Daniel Cruz-Rami´rez de Arellano; Jeffrey R. Raker – Journal of Chemical Education, 2024
Understanding reaction mechanisms is integral to success in organic chemistry; however, prior research suggests that learners struggle with recognizing the importance of underlying implicit features in reaction mechanisms. Because of this struggle, understanding how learners' reason about reaction mechanisms and developing assessments to elicit…
Descriptors: Organic Chemistry, Science Instruction, Prompting, Cues
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Pelin Mete – Research in Science & Technological Education, 2024
Research has shown significant relationships between students' epistemological beliefs and their approaches to learning. This study aimed to investigate the relationships between the scientific epistemological beliefs, science learning approaches, and the scientific inquiry skills of undergraduate students who took science courses by expanding the…
Descriptors: Epistemology, Beliefs, Learning Processes, Inquiry
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Ke, Li; Schwarz, Christina V. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2021
Teachers' instructional practices are critical for guiding students' engagement in scientific practices within the classroom knowledge building community. In this study, we seek to understand how teachers' instructional supports of epistemic aspects involved in scientific modeling may influence students' meaningful engagement in the practice. In…
Descriptors: Epistemology, Case Studies, Learner Engagement, Teaching Methods
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Brian Hand; Gavin Fulmer; Jee Kyung Suh – Journal of Education for Teaching: International Research and Pedagogy, 2024
National standards that centre on the underpinning epistemic practices of the discipline has emphasised the need for teachers to focus much more on knowledge generation approaches to learning. Adopting a complexity perspective, we attempt to understand how teachers shift over time by examining their epistemic orientation to knowledge generation…
Descriptors: Knowledge Level, Epistemology, Language Usage, Dialogs (Language)
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Chen, Ying-Chih; Techawitthayachinda, Ratrapee – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2021
Science teachers usually view students' uncertainty as a barrier to overcome, a negative experience to be avoided, a deficiency in need of remedy. Building on the theory of deep learning in science as a generative and sensemaking process, the purpose of this design-based study is to identify tactics for teachers to manage their students' epistemic…
Descriptors: Science Teachers, Science Instruction, Epistemology, Ambiguity (Context)
Cara E. Schwarz – ProQuest LLC, 2024
My thesis work is focused on conceptual and epistemic learning and characterizing the environments in which this learning takes place. Earlier studies conducted by the Stowe group explored how instructional practices, instructional emphasis, and assessment emphasis relate to student outcomes in general and organic chemistry courses. Student…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Instruction, Organic Chemistry, Epistemology
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Kloser, Matthew; Floyd, Catherine; Spang, Chloe; Rogers, Megan; Ottone, Nicholas; Rice, Matthew – International Journal of Science Education, 2023
While expository texts are an efficient and dominant genre used by science teachers in the United States, they generally lack justification for their claims and fail to reflect science as practice. In contrast, epistemically considerate texts detail specific scientific experiments, providing the reader insight into the methods and data of a…
Descriptors: High School Students, Biology, Science Instruction, Group Discussion
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Chakrin, Jihyun; Campbell, Todd – Journal of the Learning Sciences, 2022
Background: In the context of recent research in science education and continued struggles to understand how best to support science teachers, epistemological frames, made up of sets of epistemological resources teachers activate, have emerged as an important focus of research. However, at the time of this writing no research was available to…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Epistemology, Teacher Education Programs, Science Education
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Mashood, K. K.; Khosla, Kamakshi; Prasad, Arjun; V., Sasidevan; Ashefas CH, Muhammed; Jose, Charles; Chandrasekharan, Sanjay – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2022
Recent educational policies advocate a radical revision of science curricula and pedagogy, to support interdisciplinary practices, a distinguishing feature of contemporary science. Computational modeling (CM) is a core methodology of interdisciplinary science, as such models allow intertwining of data and theoretical perspectives from multiple…
Descriptors: Teaching Methods, Undergraduate Students, Science Instruction, Science Curriculum
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Agustian, Hendra Y. – Chemistry Education Research and Practice, 2022
This article seeks to provide researchers and practitioners in laboratory education, particularly those involved in the curriculum design and implementation of teaching laboratories at university level, with a conceptual framework and a working model for an integrated assessment of learning domains, by attending to a more holistic approach to…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Instruction, Laboratory Experiments, Curriculum Design
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Krist, Christina – Journal of Educational Psychology, 2020
Recent reforms in science education emphasize having students develop and refine core disciplinary ideas through participation in science knowledge--building practices. Supporting students' meaningful participation in these practices is challenging, in part because our understanding of how this kind of participation develops is underexplored. This…
Descriptors: Longitudinal Studies, Science Instruction, Video Technology, Teaching Methods
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Ferguson, Joseph Paul; Tytler, Russell; White, Peta – International Journal of Science Education, 2022
Reporting on a Grade 4 teaching and learning sequence, we highlight foundational constructs of measurement and data modelling which are fundamental to competence development in both science and mathematics. The sequence involved students generating and representing measures of their teacher's arm-span, with a focus on the invention and refinement…
Descriptors: Aesthetics, Data Analysis, Educational Philosophy, Teaching Methods
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McCoy, Bradley K. – Christian Higher Education, 2021
Integrating faith with academic disciplines should result in enrichment of students' perspectives on both the discipline and their faith. This quasi-experimental pilot study examines how faith integration activities in introductory physics classes affected students' epistemologies, defined as their beliefs about the nature of knowing and learning.…
Descriptors: Epistemology, Science Instruction, Comparative Analysis, Student Attitudes
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