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Buehner, Marc J.; May, Jon – Journal of Problem Solving, 2009
Contemporary theories of Human Causal Induction assume that causal knowledge is inferred from observable contingencies. While this assumption is well supported by empirical results, it fails to consider an important problem-solving aspect of causal induction in real time: In the absence of well structured learning trials, it is not clear whether…
Descriptors: Attribution Theory, Problem Solving, Logical Thinking, Time
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Bott, Lewis; Hoffman, Aaron B.; Murphy, Gregory L. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 2007
Many theories of category learning assume that learning is driven by a need to minimize classification error. When there is no classification error, therefore, learning of individual features should be negligible. The authors tested this hypothesis by conducting three category-learning experiments adapted from an associative learning blocking…
Descriptors: Associative Learning, Classification, Error Patterns, Hypothesis Testing
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Martin, Edwin – Psychological Review, 1971
Descriptors: Associative Learning, Behavior Change, Hypothesis Testing, Interference (Language)
Petrich, Judith A. – J Exp Psychol, 1970
Descriptors: Associative Learning, Hypothesis Testing, Inhibition, Learning Processes
Berg, Paul C., Ed.; George, John E., Ed. – 1968
The three papers presented in this publication examine in depth the thought and practices that currently prevail in the specialized areas of reading and concept attainment. Two of the papers deal with concept learning and the transformation of this knowledge into instructional guidelines. The third paper considers the importance o f concept…
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Associative Learning, Child Development, Concept Formation
Berg, Paul C., Ed.; George, John E., Ed. – 1968
The three papers presented in this publication examines in depth the thought and practices that currently prevail in the specialized areas of reading and concept attainment. Two of the papers deal with concept learning and the transformation of this knowledge into instructional guidelines. The third paper considers the importance of concept…
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Associative Learning, Child Development, Concept Formation