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Kusmaryono, Imam; Jupriyanto; Kusumaningsih, Widya – European Journal of Educational Research, 2021
This article highlights the main ideas that underlie the differences in potential pragmatic knowledge constructs students experience when solving problems, between the zone of proximal development (ZPD) and the zone of potential construction (ZPC). This qualitative research is based on a phenomenological approach to finding the meaning of things…
Descriptors: Sociocultural Patterns, Problem Solving, Mathematics Instruction, Teaching Methods
Rogers, Pamela W. – Percept Mot Skills, 1970
Studies the effect the degree of alliteration has on verbal learning, using four degrees of alliteration and three retention intervals. (MB)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Language Research, Learning Processes, Learning Theories
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Klein, Bernard – Psychological Reports, 1971
Descriptors: Associative Learning, Behavior Change, Behavioral Science Research, Females
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Shavelson, Richard J. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1973
Extends P. E. Jonson's studies of physics learning by analyzing, on the basis of a 12-student control group, 24 high-school students' word associations, aptitude scores, and achievement results during instruction. Indicated a positive relationship between problem-solving ability and meaningful concept formation. (CC)
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Academic Aptitude, Educational Research, Learning Processes
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Miller, Stuart; And Others – Psychological Reports, 1971
Descriptors: Cognitive Ability, Cognitive Processes, Individual Differences, Information Processing
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Morelli, George; Lang, Diana – Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1971
Descriptors: College Students, Females, Imagery, Learning Processes
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Clouse, Bonnidell – Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1971
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Cognitive Processes, Cues, Discrimination Learning
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Gillman, Irene S.; Gillman, Stephen I. – Journal of General Psychology, 1971
Descriptors: Associative Learning, Cognitive Processes, College Students, Concept Formation
New York University Education Quarterly, 1970
Descriptors: Compensatory Education, Curriculum Enrichment, Disadvantaged, Early Childhood Education
Derry, Sharon J. – 1982
A study using a biasing paradigm examined four hypotheses regarding specific mechanisms thought to underlie the Assimilation-plus-Correction (A-C) theory of schema-text interactions. According to this theory, the ideas implied by a schema (type-1 ideas) are thought to be assimilated and obscured, while those ideas representing novel information…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, College Students, Higher Education, Hypothesis Testing
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Wilson, Lonny R. – Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1971
Descriptors: Discrimination Learning, Handicapped Children, Learning Processes, Learning Theories
BOHM, AUDREY M. – 1966
AN EXPERIMENT WAS DESIGNED TO TEST THE HYPOTHESIS THAT, WITH MATERIAL OF HIGH MEANINGFULNESS, THE SEMANTIC DIMENSION OF SYNONYMITY (BATTLE-FIGHT) WILL HAVE GREATER IMPACT ON THE LEARNING PROCESS THAN THE DIMENSION OF FORMAL SIMILARITY (BATTLE-BOTTLE). THE LEARNING MATERIALS CONSISTED OF FOUR LISTS OF 12 PAIRS OF TWO-SYLLABLE WORDS. THEY WERE…
Descriptors: Associative Learning, Instructional Materials, Learning Processes, Learning Theories
CORDER, S.P. – 1967
ERRORS (NOT MISTAKES) MADE IN BOTH SECOND LANGUAGE LEARNING AND CHILD LANGUAGE ACQUISITION PROVIDE EVIDENCE THAT A LEARNER USES A DEFINITE SYSTEM OF LANGUAGE AT EVERY POINT IN HIS DEVELOPMENT. THIS SYSTEM, OR "BUILT-IN SYLLABUS," MAY YIELD A MORE EFFICIENT SEQUENCE THAN THE INSTRUCTOR-GENERATED SEQUENCE BECAUSE IT IS MORE MEANINGFUL TO THE…
Descriptors: Language Acquisition, Language Instruction, Language Research, Learning Motivation
Hunt, Earl – 1978
It is difficult to account for the real and easily measured differences in verbal competence. Differential psychologists investigate basic traits from which observed behavior is thought to be generated, but if thinking is viewed as a problem in information handling, research will more profitably focus on the relationship between behavior in…
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Cognitive Ability, Intelligence Differences, Learning Processes
BERNHEIM, GLORIA D. – 1967
THREE- AND 4-YEAR-OLDS WERE GIVEN VERBAL LEARNING PRETRAINING TO DETERMINE ITS EFFECT UPON THE PERFORMANCE OF REVERSAL AND NONREVERSAL SHIFT DISCRIMINATION TASKS. THE EXPERIMENTAL TASK WAS THE CLASSICAL REVERSAL-NONREVERSAL SHIFT PARADIGM. THE 96 PRE-SCHOOLERS, PRIMARILY FROM THE PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY NURSERY SCHOOL, WERE DIVIDED INTO 4…
Descriptors: Child Development, Concept Formation, Learning Processes, Learning Theories
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