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McClelland, James L. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1977
Subjects learned meanings for 16 invented words and practiced categorizing each word according to its meaning. Each word appeared consistently in either script or uppercase type. Subsequently subjects categorized words in both versions; at first, categorization was slower for unfamiliar versions. Subjects relied on both configuration information…
Descriptors: Classification, Letters (Alphabet), Memory, Orthographic Symbols

Catach, Nina – Langue Francaise, 1973
Report of the discussion "Histoire et structure de l'orthographe francaise" (History and Structure of French Spelling), January 12-13, 1973; special issue on orthography. (DD)
Descriptors: French, Graphemes, Letters (Alphabet), Morphology (Languages)
Adi, Tom; Ewell, O. K. – Proceedings of the ASIS Annual Meeting, 1991
Discusses language comprehension and describes a technology for computer-aided text analysis called READWARE and software from the READWARE family called the Research Assistant that measures the relatedness of words or phrases by examining their letters. The theory of Letter Semantics is explained, and paradigms for text processing in information…
Descriptors: Computer Software, Information Processing, Information Theory, Language Processing

Schuberth, Richard E.; Eimas, Peter D. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 1977
Investigates the effects of linguistic context, more particularly, semantic context in the form of an incomplete sentence, on the ability of observers to classify letter strings as words or nonwords. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Context Clues, Experimental Psychology, Letters (Alphabet), Psychological Studies
Lauer, Patricia A.; And Others – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1976
This experiment attempts to maximize orthographic while reducing semantic bases for processing by using lists of words from a single category (girl's first names), presenting the first letter as a cue for each word during both study and recall trials, and blocking together all words with the same first letter. (Author)
Descriptors: Cues, Experimental Psychology, Learning Processes, Letters (Alphabet)

Durrell, Donald D. – Reading Research Quarterly, 1980
Provides information concerning the value of letter names in the teaching of reading and spelling. Presents specific discussions about the importance of letter names to prereading phonics abilities, the phonemic values in letter names, and the use of letter names in word analysis, semantic word recognition, and semantic spelling. (MKM)
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Elementary Education, Letters (Alphabet), Phoneme Grapheme Correspondence

Becker, Curtis A. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 1979
Schuberth and Eimas (EJ 159 939) reported that context and frequency effects added to determine reaction times in a lexical decision (word v nonword) task. The present reexamination shows that context and frequency do interact, with semantic context facilitating the processing of low-frequency words more than high-frequency words. (Author/CP)
Descriptors: Associative Learning, Classification, Context Clues, Higher Education