Evaluates the controlled choice system in Boston area schools whereby any student may choose to attend any school as far as local capacity and policy permit. It is intended to achieve racial balance, equal access, and districtwide improvement. Compares this system with related schemes in other cities and countries. (DM)

Race desegregation in Massachusetts is a major enterprise. Desegregation realigns school assignments to bring together students from residential areas that are racially different to establish a truly "common school." Programs in specific towns and cities are detailed. (BJV)

Argues that parent and teacher choices are significant for school reform only to the extent that they result in schools of distinctive character that rest upon a coherent ethos, a shared understanding of education, and the purposes of human life. The author examines four school characteristics that help describe how and why they are distinctive.…

If high- and middle-income parents make disproportionate use of school choice through residential and private school decisions, lower-income parents are more strongly represented in public school choices, many related to desegregation options. Magnet schools and voucher systems benefit those who hear about them. Universal controlled choice has had…

Analyzes the history and outcomes of parent choice and magnet schools in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Finds that parent choice has resulted in greater interracial exposure than the prior mandatory reassignment plan, and that student achievement has increased. (FMW)