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Irwin, Kathryn C. – Education and Treatment of Children, 1991
Eight students with Down's syndrome, aged 11 through 13, were taught to add by counting-on in a 5-day teaching program. Teaching included instruction in component skills and use of precision teaching techniques. All students continued to use the technique six months later and generalized the technique to other materials. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Addition, Computation, Downs Syndrome, Elementary Education
Sandknop, Patricia A.; And Others – Education and Training in Mental Retardation, 1992
A constant time delay procedure was used to teach four adolescents with moderate mental retardation to select lower priced grocery items using an adaptive number line. Students reached criterion, maintained the skill up to 14 weeks after training, and generalized the skill from the classroom to a community grocery store. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Consumer Education, Food Stores, Generalization, Maintenance

Scott, Kristin S. – Exceptionality: A Research Journal, 1993
A multisensory program using a counting technique was effective in teaching math skills to three elementary students with mild disabilities. Results showed significant gains in acquisition of target skills as well as maintenance and generalization to novel math problems. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Computation, Elementary Education, Generalization, Instructional Effectiveness
Peterson, Susan K.; And Others – 1987
This study compared the acquisition of an initial place value skill when presented in a concrete, semiconcrete, abstract teaching sequence to acquisition of the same skill when presented at the abstract level only. The 24 subjects were elementary and middle school students (ages 8-13) with learning disabilities who were randomly assigned to…
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Arithmetic, Concept Formation, Educational Principles