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Muthen, Bengt; Masyn, Katherine – Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 2005
This article proposes a general latent variable approach to discrete-time survival analysis of nonrepeatable events such as onset of drug use. It is shown how the survival analysis can be formulated as a generalized latent class analysis of event history indicators. The latent class analysis can use covariates and can be combined with the joint…
Descriptors: Drug Use, Maximum Likelihood Statistics, Computer Software, Aggression
Van den Noortgate, Wim; De Boeck, Paul – Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 2005
Although differential item functioning (DIF) theory traditionally focuses on the behavior of individual items in two (or a few) specific groups, in educational measurement contexts, it is often plausible to regard the set of items as a random sample from a broader category. This article presents logistic mixed models that can be used to model…
Descriptors: Test Bias, Item Response Theory, Educational Assessment, Mathematical Models
Zwick, Rebecca; Sklar, Jeffrey C. – Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 2005
Cox (1972) proposed a discrete-time survival model that is somewhat analogous to the proportional hazards model for continuous time. Efron (1988) showed that this model can be estimated using ordinary logistic regression software, and Singer and Willett (1993) provided a detailed illustration of a particularly flexible form of the model that…
Descriptors: Error of Measurement, Regression (Statistics), Computer Software, Predictor Variables