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Enakshi Saha – ProQuest LLC, 2021
We study flexible Bayesian methods that are amenable to a wide range of learning problems involving complex high dimensional data structures, with minimal tuning. We consider parametric and semiparametric Bayesian models, that are applicable to both static and dynamic data, arising from a multitude of areas such as economics, finance and…
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Probability, Nonparametric Statistics, Data Analysis
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Akaike, Hirotugu – Psychometrika, 1987
The Akaike Information Criterion (AIC) was introduced to extend the method of maximum likelihood to the multimodel situation. Use of the AIC in factor analysis is interesting when it is viewed as the choice of a Bayesian model; thus, wider applications of AIC are possible. (Author/GDC)
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Factor Analysis, Mathematical Models, Maximum Likelihood Statistics
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Martin, James K.; McDonald, Roderick P. – Psychometrika, 1975
A Bayesian procedure is given for estimation in unrestricted common factor analysis. A choice of the form of the prior distribution is justified. The procedure achieves its objective of avoiding inadmissible estimates of unique variances, and is reasonably insensitive to certain variations in the shape of the prior distribution. (Author/BJG)
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Factor Analysis, Factor Structure, Mathematical Models
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
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Segawa, Eisuke – Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 2005
Multi-indicator growth models were formulated as special three-level hierarchical generalized linear models to analyze growth of a trait latent variable measured by ordinal items. Items are nested within a time-point, and time-points are nested within subject. These models are special because they include factor analytic structure. This model can…
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Mathematical Models, Factor Analysis, Computer Simulation
Rabinowitz, Stanley N.; Pruzek, Robert – 1978
Despite advances in common factor analysis, a review of 89 studies published in four selected journals between 1963 and 1976 indicated that behavioral scientists preferred principal components analysis, followed by varimax or orthogonal rotation. Resultant row sums of squares of factor matrices from principal component analyses of real data sets…
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Comparative Analysis, Educational Research, Factor Analysis
Mislevy, Robert J. – Journal of Education Statistics, 1986
Recent work in factor analysis of categorical variables is reviewed, emphasizing a generalized least squares solution and a maximum likelihood approach. A common factor model for dichotomous items is introduced, and the estimation of factor loadings from matrices of tetracorrelations is discussed. (LMO)
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Estimation (Mathematics), Factor Analysis, Goodness of Fit
Perry, Patricia D. – 1993
Researchers have been limited in their ability to examine multiple constructs simultaneously due to the constraints imposed by traditional statistical methods. The most notable limitations include the need for a relatively large sample size while restricting the variables to a relatively small number. The application of a newly discovered…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Analysis of Covariance, Bayesian Statistics, Correlation
Urry, Vern W. – 1971
Bayesian estimation procedures are summarized and numerically illustrated by means of simulation methods. Procedures of data generation for simulation purposes are also delineated and computationally demonstrated. The logistic model basic to the Bayesian estimation procedures is shown to be explicit with respect to the probability distribution…
Descriptors: Achievement Tests, Adaptive Testing, Bayesian Statistics, Computer Programs