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Wheatley, Christopher; Wells, James; Pritchard, David E.; Stewart, John – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2022
The Force Concept Inventory (FCI) is a popular multiple-choice instrument used to measure a student's conceptual understanding of Newtonian mechanics. Recently, a network analytic technique called module analysis has been used to identify responses to the FCI and other conceptual instruments that are preferentially selected together by students;…
Descriptors: Physics, Science Instruction, Concept Formation, Scientific Concepts
Wells, James; Henderson, Rachel; Traxler, Adrienne; Miller, Paul; Stewart, John – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2020
Investigating student learning and understanding of conceptual physics is a primary research area within physics education research. Multiple quantitative methods have been employed to analyze commonly used mechanics conceptual inventories: the Force Concept Inventory (FCI) and the Force and Motion Conceptual Evaluation (FMCE). Recently,…
Descriptors: Physics, Science Education, Educational Research, Scientific Concepts
Wheatley, Christopher; Wells, James; Henderson, Rachel; Stewart, John – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2021
The Conceptual Survey of Electricity and Magnetism (CSEM) is a widely used multiple-choice instrument measuring a student's conceptual understanding of electricity and magnetism. This study applied modified module analysis (MMA) and modified module analysis-partial (MMA-P), network analytic methods that identify groups of correlated responses, to…
Descriptors: Physics, Science Instruction, Energy, Multiple Choice Tests
Wells, James; Henderson, Rachel; Stewart, John; Stewart, Gay; Yang, Jie; Traxler, Adrienne – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2019
Module analysis for multiple-choice responses (MAMCR) was applied to a large sample of Force Concept Inventory (FCI) pretest and post-test responses (N[subscript pre] = 4509 and N[subscript post] = 4716) to replicate the results of the original MAMCR study and to understand the origins of the gender differences reported in a previous study of this…
Descriptors: Physics, Misconceptions, Science Tests, Scientific Concepts
Stewart, John; Zabriskie, Cabot; DeVore, Seth; Stewart, Gay – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2018
Research on the test structure of the Force Concept Inventory (FCI) has largely been performed with exploratory methods such as factor analysis and cluster analysis. Multidimensional Item Response Theory (MIRT) provides an alternative to traditional exploratory factor analysis which allows statistical testing to identify the optimal number of…
Descriptors: Item Response Theory, Physics, Science Instruction, Scientific Concepts
Stewart, John; Griffin, Heather; Stewart, Gay – Physical Review Special Topics - Physics Education Research, 2007
The force concept inventory and a 10-question context-modified test were given to 647 students enrolled in introductory physics classes at the University of Arkansas. Context changes had an effect ranging from -3% to 10% on the individual questions. The average student score on the ten transformed questions was 3% higher than the average student…
Descriptors: Mechanics (Physics), College Science, College Students, Science Instruction