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P. Prasanth; P. Reshma; K. M. Udayanandan – European Journal of Physics Education, 2023
In this article we find the thermodynamics of some large N particles systems and some small N particles classical systems using micro canonical ensemble. Small N particle systems are seldom done in textbooks, since statistical mechanics(SM) systems work for large N systems. We show that small N systems will help the students to get an insight…
Descriptors: Physics, Thermodynamics, Science Instruction, Textbooks
Purwoko Haryadi Santoso; Bayu Setiaji; Wahyudi; Johan Syahbrudin; Syamsul Bahri; Fathurrahman; A. Suci Rizky Ananda; Yusuf Sodhiqin – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2024
The Force Concept Inventory (FCI) is one of the research-based assessments established by the physics education research community to measure students' understanding of Newtonian mechanics. Former works have often recorded the notion of gendered mean FCI scores favoring male students notably in the North American (NA) based studies. Nevertheless,…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Physics, Science Instruction, Science Tests
Cross, Rod – Physics Teacher, 2022
What happens when a perfectly elastic ball collides with a completely inelastic ball? It is shown that the outcome depends on the stiffness of each ball. A standard textbook problem in mechanics is to calculate the outcome of a head-on collision between two balls using conservation of momentum and kinetic energy. It is easily shown that the…
Descriptors: Physics, Science Instruction, Mechanics (Physics), Science Experiments
Kortemeyer, Gerd – Physics Teacher, 2023
Simulations can provide opportunities for engaged exploration in physics teaching and learning. Beyond the two-dimensional world of screen-based simulations, abstract concepts like vectors (for example, of electric fields) can frequently be visualized better in a three-dimensional virtual reality (VR) environment. These visualizations can be…
Descriptors: Computer Simulation, Science Instruction, Scientific Concepts, Visualization
Eichenlaub, Mark – Physics Teacher, 2022
There is a close connection between simple harmonic motion and uniform circular motion. This connection is widely taught and included in standard textbooks. Here, we exploit this connection to simultaneously derive two results from introductory mechanics: the period of a mass-spring system and the centripetal acceleration formula. Previously…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Scientific Concepts, Motion, Mechanics (Physics)
Cross, Rod – Physics Teacher, 2022
The trajectory of a ball in air is affected by aerodynamic drag and lift. In general, the trajectory needs to be calculated numerically since the acceleration varies with time in both the horizontal and vertical directions. If the trajectory remains approximately parabolic, then simple analytical solutions can be found, giving useful insights into…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Scientific Concepts, Physics, Computation
Lisa Giachini; Isabelle Cabot – Journal of Education and Learning, 2025
This study examines the effects of the pedagogical use of context-rich problems on motivation and learning, as compared to traditional problems, in mechanical physics courses at the college level. The results indicate that the treatment has appreciable outcomes on conceptual learning gain, on the perception of task value and on a perceived sense…
Descriptors: Mechanics (Physics), Science Instruction, Student Motivation, Problem Solving
Çoban, Atakan; Erol, Mustafa – Physics Education, 2022
The present study reports an Arduino-based STEM education material that resolves the kinematics of a moving object, specifically focusing on two dimensional motion of the object. Throughout the work, a sample application that can be prepared in a classroom where students are active and including the acquisitions of Technology, Engineering, Physics…
Descriptors: STEM Education, Motion, Science Instruction, Measurement Equipment
Williams, Hollis – Physics Teacher, 2022
In this article, we construct a very simple double pendulum (the concept of a pendulum should be familiar to all beginning students of classical mechanics). Since a double pendulum has two degrees of freedom, we suggest that this pendulum can be used in the classroom environment to illustrate the concept of normal modes, and we use video software…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Mechanics (Physics), Motion, Scientific Concepts
Sinkovits, Daniel Wilhelm – Physics Teacher, 2022
The cross diagram is a way to illustrate and plan the solutions for all kinds of constant-acceleration kinematics problems--including projectile motion, multistage, and multiple-object problems. The cross diagram arranges the kinematic variables in a logical way, making the kinematic relationships between them easy to identify. Combined with a…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Mechanics (Physics), Visual Aids, Motion
Frodyma, Marc – Physics Teacher, 2022
Teaching special relativity to lower-division students is challenging because results such as time dilation, length contraction, and frame dependence of simultaneity are counterintuitive. The literature is extensive, so only a brief list is given here, with articles divided roughly between discussions of general principles and calculations applied…
Descriptors: Scientific Principles, Science Instruction, Physics, Scientific Concepts
Cross, Rod – Physics Education, 2022
A simple experiment is described to compare the descent time between two vertically separated points when an object slides down tracks of varying shape. A surprising result is that the descent time is shortest when it follows a circular track rather than a cycloidal track. Cycloidal tracks are usually predicted to result in the shortest descent…
Descriptors: Science Experiments, Scientific Concepts, Motion, Mechanics (Physics)
Victoria Borish; H.?J. Lewandowski – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2024
Instruction in quantum mechanics is becoming increasingly important as the field is not only a key part of modern physics research but is also important for emerging technologies. However, many students regard quantum mechanics as a particularly challenging subject, in part because it is considered very mathematical and abstract. One potential way…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Science Experiments, Quantum Mechanics, Mechanics (Physics)
Suárez, Mauricio; Pandiella, Susana; Benegas, Julio – Physics Education, 2023
A quasi-experimental group comparison experiment was conducted to improve the conceptual learning of rotational kinematics by 11th grade students of a technically-oriented high school in Argentina. The experimental instruction complemented the original Tutorials in Introductory Physics activities with the PhET simulation Ladybug Revolution.…
Descriptors: Active Learning, Instructional Effectiveness, Mechanics (Physics), High School Students
Secrest, Jeffery A.; Jarra, Ibrahim – Physics Education, 2022
The problem of an electrically charged pendulum above a grounded conducting surface is examined using traditional analyses, such as forces, energy, and torque. The system was numerically modelled using a finite difference method and analysed. A number of classroom activities have been suggested.
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Physics, Energy, Mechanics (Physics)