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Jonathan D. Santoro; Mellad M. Khoshnood; Lina Nguyen; Benjamin N. Vogel; Natalie K. Boyd; Kelli C. Paulsen; Michael S. Rafii – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
Purpose: Down Syndrome Regression Disorder (DSRD) is a diagnosis of exclusion. Psychiatric and neuroimmunologic etiologies have been proposed although the exact etiology remains unknown. This study sought to review non-DSRD diagnoses at a large quaternary medical center specializing in the diagnosis of DSRD and compare clinical characteristics…
Descriptors: Clinical Diagnosis, Alternative Assessment, Down Syndrome, Etiology
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Kira Panzer; Alexis Harmon; Reginald Lerebours; Linmarie Sikich; Samuel Pullen; Heather Van Mater – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
Purpose: Patients with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDD) (i.e. autism, developmental delay, early-onset psychiatric or seizure disorders) increasingly seek evaluation of new or exacerbated symptoms concerning for autoimmune encephalitis (AE). Clinical AE evaluation can be challenging in NDD patients with symptom overlap between anti-neuronal…
Descriptors: Patients, Medical Evaluation, Pediatrics, Neuropsychology
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Anna Caute; Abi Roper; Lucy Dipper; Brielle C. Stark – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2025
Background: Gesture and speech collaborate in conveying meaning, and gesture is often leveraged by people with neurogenic communication disorders, such as aphasia, cognitive-communicative impairments and primary progressive aphasia, when words fail them. Because gesture is imagistic, transitory and holistic, there are inherent challenges when…
Descriptors: Allied Health Personnel, Speech Language Pathology, Nonverbal Communication, Communication Disorders
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Dahlia Leshno; Liat Lev Shalem; Revital Perlov Gavze; Moshe Leshno – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2025
Introduction: Persistence in treatment is important in balancing diabetes and preventing complications. ADHD impairs quality of life and functioning in many areas of life. The aim of this study is to evaluate the possible association of ADHD and diabetes glycemic control among adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods: All data were…
Descriptors: Diabetes, Patients, Biochemistry, Prevention
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John Arthur; Waleed Aldadah; Meghan Bernier; Andrew Ko; Jennifer F. Dennis – Anatomical Sciences Education, 2025
Reflection exercises have been used within anatomy education to evaluate empathy, humanism, and professionalism. A typical reflection exercise consists of directed prompts to guide the student's reflection as it relates to the experience and/or research question. The aim of this study was to utilize reflections through an open-ended format to…
Descriptors: Medical Students, Medical Education, Reflection, Learning Activities
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Louise C. Occomore-Kent; John C. Hardman; Justin W. G. Roe; Paula Bradley; Paul N. Carding; Joanne M. Patterson – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2025
Background: Over 200,000 patients are referred onto the suspected head and neck cancer (HNC) pathway annually in the UK, with around 3% receiving a cancer diagnosis. With new HNC advancements in identifying patients at low risk of a cancer diagnosis, one proposal is a speech and language therapy (SLT)-led first point of contact clinic for low-risk…
Descriptors: Speech Language Pathology, Allied Health Personnel, Speech Therapy, Clinics
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Razeen Karim; Paula Darby Lipman; Kristina Weeks; Yea-Jen Hsu; Deven Brown; Emily Carletto; Katie Dietz; Lisa A. Cooper; Jill Marsteller; RICH LIFE Investigators – Health Education & Behavior, 2025
With health equity growing as a priority within health care, health systems must transform that calling into action within their social, economic, and political environments. The current literature has not compared how different organizations manage the same health disparities intervention. This qualitative study aims to illustrate how different…
Descriptors: Health Services, Hypertension, Intervention, Social Differences
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Emma Brooks – Multilingua: Journal of Cross-Cultural and Interlanguage Communication, 2025
Researching in heterogeneous communities can present challenges for the most experienced of researchers, especially in the context of ethnographic work, where the dynamism and unpredictability of a research setting can make it difficult to anticipate the languages spoken. Drawing on data from multilingual health consultations, I reflect on…
Descriptors: Multilingualism, Ethnography, Second Language Learning, Health Services