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Heath, Miriam T.; Lunin, Lois F. – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1976
Describes the creation and development of a biomedical information system that includes a machine-readable data base containing clinical and research data and a publication entitled the Index-Handbook of Ototoxic Agents. (Author)
Descriptors: Databases, Information Systems, Medicine, Scholarly Journals

Thorpe, Peter – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1972
A preliminary investigation which revealed the omission of four full length articles on rheumatology from Index Medicus'' is reported upon. Further investigations are in progress and will be reported at a later date. (Author/SJ)
Descriptors: Abstracting, Evaluation, Indexing, Information Retrieval

Narin, Francis; And Others – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1976
The structure and interrelations of the biomedical journal literature are investigated as a preparatory step for studies of biomedical research activity. (Author)
Descriptors: Biological Sciences, Citation Indexes, Citations (References), Medical Research

Humphrey, Susanne M. – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1984
Emphasizes class maintenance of National Library of Medicine's bibliographic retrieval file in which maintenance actions (replacement, deletion, addition) reflect yearly changes in Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). File maintenance of other authoritative information attached to headings, class maintenance failures, checking class maintenance,…
Descriptors: Classification, Databases, Indexing, Information Retrieval

Lynch, Clifford A.; Lunin, Lois F. – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1991
Provides an overview of six articles that address relationships between electronic imaging technology and information science. Articles discuss the areas of technology; applications in the fields of visual arts, medicine, and textile history; conceptual foundations; and future visions, including work in virtual reality and cyberspace. (LRW)
Descriptors: Futures (of Society), Information Science, Information Technology, Medicine

Humphrey, Suzanne; Miller, Nancy E. – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1987
Describes the National Library of Medicine's (NLM) Indexing Aid Project for conducting research in knowledge representation and indexing for information retrieval, whose goal is to develop interactive knowledge-based systems for computer-assisted indexing of the periodical medical literature. Appendices include background information on NLM…
Descriptors: Expert Systems, Indexing, Information Retrieval, Medicine

Qin, Jian – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 2000
Explores similarities or dissimilarities between citation-semantic and analytic indexing based on a study of records in the Science Citation Index and MEDLINE databases on antibiotic resistance in pneumonia. Concludes that disparate indexing terms may be an advantage for better recall and precision in information retrieval. (Contains 42…
Descriptors: Databases, Indexing, Information Retrieval, Keywords

He, Shaoyi – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1998
Investigates the phenomena of concept similarity and conceptual information alteration in medical translation of article titles as information transfers between English and Chinese. Results showed the loss of conceptual information was much greater than the gain in both English-to-Chinese and Chinese-to-English translation, and there were two…
Descriptors: Chinese, English, Information Transfer, Journal Articles

Griffith, Belver C.; Servi, Patricia N. – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1980
Illustrates a method to divide large citation database files into clusters of journals without requiring the use of arbitrary starting points. Results are discussed relative to biomedical literature. (Author/FM)
Descriptors: Citation Indexes, Citations (References), Cluster Grouping, Databases

Lytle, Richard H.; And Others – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1988
Discusses archival management, information resources management, and medical informatics as information related fields and assesses current educational activities in these areas. The possible benefits of establishing a partnership between information resources management practitioners and information studies educators are also discussed. (CLB)
Descriptors: Archives, Educational Needs, Educational Objectives, Health Occupations

He, Shaoyi – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 2000
This study conducted a crosslanguage analysis of conceptual alteration in medical translation between English and Chinese, focusing on the original and translated concepts in article titles from two English medical journals and two Chinese medical journals. Findings provide insights into future studies on crosslanguage information retrieval via…
Descriptors: Chinese, English, Foreign Language Periodicals, Information Retrieval

Van den Berghe, Herman; Houben, Josee A.; de Bruin, Renger E.; Moed, Henk F.; Kint, Andre; Spruyt, Eric H. J.; Luwel, Marc – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1998
Bibliometric studies were conducted on research performance at three Flemish universities: University of Ghent, Catholic University of Leuven, and University of Antwerp. This article outlines the methodology, presents the outcomes for the faculties of medicine, science, and pharmaceutical science; and focuses on the reactions of department…
Descriptors: Bibliometrics, College Faculty, Faculty Evaluation, Foreign Countries

Gomez, Enrique J.; Quiles, Jose A.; Sanz, Marcos F.; del Pozo, Francisco – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1998
Presents a cooperative information system for remote medical imaging diagnosis. General computer-supported cooperative work (CSCW) problems addressed are definition of a procedure for the design of user-centered cooperative systems (conceptual level); and improvement of user feedback and optimization of the communication bandwidth in highly…
Descriptors: Access to Information, Computer Mediated Communication, Computer System Design, Cooperative Programs

Hersh, William – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1994
Discusses topical relevance and situational relevance, which takes into account the impact of the retrieval system on the user, in the context of medicine. Topics addressed include scientific validity; limitations of current evaluation methodology, including recall and precision; and a framework for future retrieval research based on an…
Descriptors: Evaluation Methods, Information Retrieval, Medical Research, Medicine

Sievert, MaryEllen C.; And Others – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1995
Describes types of full-text databases in medicine; discusses features for searching full-text journal databases available through online vendors; reviews research on full-text databases in medicine; and describes the MEDLINE/Full-Text Research Project at the University of Missouri (Columbia) which investigated precision, recall, and relevancy.…
Descriptors: Full Text Databases, Higher Education, Literature Reviews, Medical Research
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