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Hu, Yi; Ericsson, K. Anders; Yang, Dan; Lu, Chao – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2009
Over the last century many individuals with exceptional memory have been studied and tested in the laboratory. This article studies Chao Lu, who set a Guinness World Record by memorizing 67,890 decimals of pi. Chao Lu's superior self-paced memorization of digits is shown through analyses of study times and verbal reports to be mediated by mnemonic…
Descriptors: Memorization, Numbers, Mnemonics, Cognitive Processes
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Ericsson, K. Anders; And Others – Science, 1980
Describes an experiment in which a subject spent more than 230 hours of practice in a laboratory and was able to increase his memory span from 7 to 79 digits. The results suggest that practice with an appropriate mnemonic system can increase memory performance. (Author/SA)
Descriptors: Cues, Laboratory Experiments, Memorization, Memory
Ericsson, K. Anders; Chase, William G. – American Scientist, 1982
Discusses laws and general characteristics of normal memory, specifying how exceptional memory feats deviate from and contradict them. Also discusses research in support of the assertion that normal memory structure is sufficient to explain exceptional memory feats, if differences in practice and prior experiences are taken into account.…
Descriptors: Adults, Cognitive Processes, Exceptional Persons, Higher Education