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Journal of Verbal Learning… | 140 |
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Journal Articles | 27 |
Reports - Research | 26 |
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Clark, Margaret S.; And Others – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1983
Discusses research showing that material people learn when in a high arousal state and material they learn when in a normal arousal state is subsequently best recalled when they are in a similar arousal state. Speculates that this effect may partially underlie mood cuing, mood-related material from memory. (EKN)
Descriptors: Cues, Memory, Psychological Studies, Stimulation
King, David R. W.; Anderson, John R. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1976
Subjects memorized subject-verb-object propositions and then judged whether verb-object probes appeared in the same proposition. Reaction times and error rates were observed. Data indicate that activation spreads from probe concepts in parallel through the propositional network. A guessing model for errors was constructed. (CHK)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Memorization, Memory, Recall (Psychology)
Kunzendorf, Robert G. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1976
Under certain experimental conditions, it was affirmed more quickly that a word belonged to a large category than to a small one. This, in conjunction with other experiment results, contradicts predictions of previous theories of word meaning and supports a feature selection theory derived from Garner's critical realism position. (CHK)
Descriptors: Memory, Semantics, Statistical Analysis, Verbal Learning
Hasher, Lynn; And Others – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1977
Subjects rated how certain they were that each of 60 statements was true or false. Embedded in the list was a set of statements that were either repeated across several sessions or were not repeated. Frequency of occurrence is apparently a criterion used to establish referential validity of plausible statements. (CHK)
Descriptors: Guessing (Tests), Memory, Recall (Psychology), Test Validity
Peterson, M. J.; And Others – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1977
Experiments are described in which students listened to messages describing the placements of numbers in imaginable matrices. Recall was tested by having students write in the correct cells of a blank matrix. Results appear consistent with a modified level of processing approach. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Learning Processes, Memory, Numbers
Allen, Gordon A.; Arbak, Christopher J. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1976
The priority effect being studied is higher first-list than second-list recall induced by the absence of an immediate test on the first list. The hypothesis that this effect is caused by the subject's expectation of a later test was tested in this experiment. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: Language Research, Memory, Psycholinguistics, Recall (Psychology)
Dodd, David H.; Bradshaw, Jeffrey M. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1980
The effect of presupposition on memory depends upon a restricted class of pragmatic conditions. If certain intended misleaders are introduced, presupposition does not enter into memory. This was shown with two experiments in which subjects "remembered" an accident differently, depending upon whether misleading facts were introduced.…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Language Processing, Memory, Pragmatics
Gardiner, John M.; And Others – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1977
This study explored the extent and accuracy of the subject's knowledge of his previous recall performance as a function of response mode and response-produced feedback. In free recall trials, subjects responded orally, in writing, or in both oral and written modes. Accuracy of later recall or responses was measured. (CHK)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Memory, Recall (Psychology), Recognition
Glanzer, Murray; Koppenaal, Lois – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1977
The effect of a classification, or encoding, task on intentional free recall was examined. Examination of the serial position curves for immediate and free recall shows clear effects assigned to long-term store. Consideration of effects regarding levels of processing gives a parallel account differing only in terminology and emphasis. (CHK)
Descriptors: Association Measures, Classification, Memory, Recall (Psychology)
Foss, Donald J.; Harwood, David A. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1975
This paper evaluates associative theories of sentence memory, based on the model of J.R. Anderson and G.H. Bower. A model of Human Associative Memory (HAM) is generalized and defined, and alternative models incorporating configural information are presented. (CK)
Descriptors: Associative Learning, Cognitive Processes, Learning Theories, Memorization
Homa, Donald; Omohundro, Julie – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1977
This study investigated the role of semantic variables, derivable from multidimensional scaling, in search and decision processes. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Language Processing, Learning Processes, Memory
Klee, Hilary; Gardiner, John M. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1976
Explores the extent and accuracy of the subject's knowledge concerning his previous memory performance. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Language Research, Memory, Psycholinguistics
Schweller, Kenneth G.; And Others – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1976
It was hypothesized that Ss hearing sentences containing reported utterances would confuse these sentences with new sentences containing illocutionary forces or perlocutionary effects consistent with the original sentences. Predicted effects were found in recall for illocutionary forces and in recognition memory for perlocutionary effects.…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Language Research, Memory, Psycholinguistics
Hopkins, Ronald H.; Edwards, Richard E. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1972
Descriptors: Experiments, Learning Theories, Memory, Pronunciation
Hayes-Roth, Barbara; Thorndyke, Perry W. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1979
Three experiments investigated factors influencing the integration of facts acquired from texts. Subjects encountered related facts in the context of relatively long, meaningful texts, a single text, or in two separate texts. Results indicate that integration can occur in both cases. (SW)
Descriptors: Language Processing, Language Research, Learning Theories, Linguistic Theory