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Kurby, Christopher A.; Zacks, Jeffrey M. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2022
Perceivers spontaneously segment ongoing activity into discrete events. This segmentation is important for the moment-by-moment understanding of events, but may also be critical for how events are encoded into episodic memory. In 3 experiments, we used priming to test the possibility that perceptual event boundaries organize memory for everyday…
Descriptors: Films, Priming, Sequential Learning, Cognitive Processes
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Reeders, Puck C.; Hamm, Amanda G.; Allen, Timothy A.; Mattfeld, Aaron T. – Learning & Memory, 2021
Remembering sequences of events defines episodic memory, but retrieval can be driven by both ordinality and temporal contexts. Whether these modes of retrieval operate at the same time or not remains unclear. Theoretically, medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) confers ordinality, while the hippocampus (HC) associates events in gradually changing…
Descriptors: Memory, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Diagnostic Tests, Task Analysis
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Brunec, Iva K.; Ozubko, Jason D.; Barense, Morgan D.; Moscovitch, Morris – Learning & Memory, 2017
Time and space represent two key aspects of episodic memories, forming the spatiotemporal context of events in a sequence. Little is known, however, about how temporal information, such as the duration and the order of particular events, are encoded into memory, and if it matters whether the memory representation is based on recollection or…
Descriptors: Recall (Psychology), Memory, Time, Spatial Ability
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Jonker, Tanya R.; MacLeod, Colin M. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2018
Reconstructing memory for sequences is a complex process, likely involving multiple sources of information. In 3 experiments, we examined the source(s) of information that might underlie the ability to accurately place an event within a temporal context. The task was to estimate, after studying each list, the temporal position of a single test…
Descriptors: Information Sources, Cognitive Processes, Memory, Sequential Approach