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Siegel, Lynn L.; Kahana, Michael J. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2014
Repeating an item in a list benefits recall performance, and this benefit increases when the repetitions are spaced apart (Madigan, 1969; Melton, 1970). Retrieved context theory incorporates 2 mechanisms that account for these effects: contextual variability and study-phase retrieval. Specifically, if an item presented at position "i" is…
Descriptors: Memory, Recall (Psychology), Context Effect, Cues
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Huang, Ying; Huang, Qiang; Chen, Xun; Wu, Xihong; Li, Liang – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2009
Perceptual integration of the sound directly emanating from the source with reflections needs both temporal storage and correlation computation of acoustic details. We examined whether the temporal storage is frequency dependent and associated with speech unmasking. In Experiment 1, a break in correlation (BIC) between interaurally correlated…
Descriptors: Acoustics, Intervals, Auditory Perception, Correlation
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Laenen, Annouschka; Alonso, Ariel; Molenberghs, Geert; Vangeneugden, Tony; Mallinckrodt, Craig H. – Applied Psychological Measurement, 2010
Longitudinal studies are permeating clinical trials in psychiatry. Therefore, it is of utmost importance to study the psychometric properties of rating scales, frequently used in these trials, within a longitudinal framework. However, intrasubject serial correlation and memory effects are problematic issues often encountered in longitudinal data.…
Descriptors: Psychiatry, Rating Scales, Memory, Psychometrics