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Bellezza, Francis S.; And Others – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1977
Three experiments were performed to determine if the use of an organizational strategy influenced free-recall performance more than did the degree of semantic elaboration. (Editor)
Descriptors: Codification, Experimental Psychology, Experiments, Flow Charts
Dooling, D. James; Christiaansen, Robert E. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1977
According to Barlett (1932) remembering prose is a constructive process. Meaningful material is stored in memory in schematic form and recall is achieved by a process of reconstruction. Bartlett observed that recall becomes distorted with the passage of time. This research deals with constructive remembering over time in terms that are compatible…
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Experiments, Flow Charts, Information Processing
Geiselman, Ralph E.; Bellezza, Francis S. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1977
Rates of overt rehearsal and eye movement were compared to each other, and were also compared as predictors of immediate and delayed recall. Concludes that total looking time was the best predictor of long-term retention and that recall performance following overt rehearsal was different from recall performance following silent study. (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Eye Movements, Flow Charts, Information Processing
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Hayes-Roth, Barbara – Psychological Review, 1977
The knowledge-assembly theory is proposed to explain the acquisition, representation, and processing of knowledge. The theory assumes that both the representation and processing of knowledge change qualitatively as learning progresses. (Editor)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Flow Charts, Information Processing, Knowledge Level
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Bauman, Edward; Kolisnyk, Eugene – Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1976
Assesses the effects of input and output interference on schizophrenic recall. Input interference is the interference resulting from the interpolation of items between presentation and recall of the probed item. Output interference is the interference resulting from the interpolation of responses between the presentation and recall of the probed…
Descriptors: Data Analysis, Flow Charts, Information Processing, Memory
Bird, Charles P. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1976
Three experiments were conducted in an attempt to develop an account of information loss based on the relationships among events occurring at input, during a retention interval, and at output. (Editor)
Descriptors: Codification, Experimental Psychology, Experiments, Flow Charts
Wetzel, C. Douglas; Hunt, Richard E. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1977
The role of differential rehearsal opportunity in the free recall of remember- (R) and forget- (F) cued words was investigated as a function of the method of presentation. (Editor)
Descriptors: Cues, Experimental Psychology, Experiments, Flow Charts
Park, Denise Cortis; Whitten, William B., LLL – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1977
This research examines how pictures differ from sentences on important memory dimensions, with specific reference to Bransford and Franks (1971). (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Codification, Experimental Psychology, Flow Charts, Illustrations
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Fischhoff, Baruch – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 1977
There are many tasks in which people are called on to disregard information that they have already processed. Dealing with inadmissible evidence in a courtroom setting, second-guessing the past, etc. This research investigates such difficulties in a general form, using almanac-type questions. (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Experiments, Flow Charts, Information Processing
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Shiffrin, Richard M.; Schneider, Walter – Psychological Review, 1977
The two-process theory of detection, search, and attention presented by Schneider and Shiffrin (1977) is tested and extended in a series of experiments. The studies demonstrate the qualitative difference between two modes of information processing: automatic detection and controlled search. A general framework for human information processing is…
Descriptors: Experiments, Flow Charts, Information Processing, Information Theory
Roediger, Henry L.; And Others – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1977
The results of two experiments were generally in substantial agreement with the idea that part-list cues or context words exert their damaging effect by competing with target words at retrieval. (Editor)
Descriptors: Cues, Experimental Psychology, Flow Charts, Information Processing
Oliver, William P. – 1971
This study defined a type of information-processing task analysis and an index relating different instructional sequences to this analysis. One hundred sixty-four college students were taught, with computer-assisted instruction, an imaginary science by various instructional sequences or by selecting their own sequence. A program-controlled…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Graphics, Flow Charts