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Friesen, Norm – Mind, Culture, and Activity, 2009
As an alternative to dominant cognitive-constructivist approaches to educational technology, this article makes the case for what has been termed a discursive, or postcognitive, psychological research paradigm. It does so by adapting discursive psychological analyses of conversational activity to the study of educational technology use. It applies…
Descriptors: Constructivism (Learning), Psychological Studies, Educational Technology, Psychology

Porter, Lawrence – British Journal of Psychology, 1976
Investigates the differences between rehearsal span and memory span and evaluates the research of Dalrymple-Alford (1967) on the part of rehearsal on reinforcing memory traces. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Charts, Experiments, Information Processing, Memory

Schmitt, John C.; Scheirer, C. James – American Journal of Psychology, 1977
Mixed lists of digit pairs and consonant pairs were presented under Sternberg's scanning paradigm. The results indicated that the subjects partitioned this material into discriminable subsets but apparently only used that structure to reduce response latency when the test probes were negative. Probe familiarity is discussed as a basis for this…
Descriptors: Charts, Information Processing, Information Retrieval, Memory

Posner, Michael I.; And Others – Psychological Review, 1976
Attempts to apply a chronometric analysis to the tendency of the visual modality to dominate conscious judgments about the presence and location of objects. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Diagrams, Information Processing, Memory, Psychological Studies
Pines, Maya – Saturday Review (New York 1975), 1975
Control of the mechanisms of memory may eventually come to pass, thanks to ingenious new research with goldfish and rats. (Editor)
Descriptors: Biochemistry, Information Processing, Learning Processes, Medical Research

Aaronson, Doris – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 1976
Some task variables that influence sentence coding, and the ways in which those influences appear to be manifested in performance were outlined. Trends in empirical data were examined as evidence for two classes of coding strategies. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Experimental Psychology, Information Processing, Memory
Mandler, Jean M.; Ritchey, Gary H. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1977
The concept of a scene schema was used to predict the kinds of information that will be remembered from complex pictures over relatively long periods of time. Recognition of eight types of transformations on both organized and unorganized pictures was tested either immediately following presentation or at intervals of a day, a week, or 4 months.…
Descriptors: Charts, Experimental Psychology, Information Processing, Memory

Wright, Jon; And Others – British Journal of Psychology, 1977
These experiments attempts to confirm the selective encoding processes thought to underlie orienting tasks and to shed some light on the empirical discrepancy as to whether semantic encoding inhibits or facilitates recognition performance in general, and the identification of distractor items in particular. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Codification, Information Processing, Memory, Psychological Studies

Kestner, Jane; Walter, Donald A. – American Journal of Psychology, 1977
The effect of time of awareness of a subsequent test of recall and the relationship of that awareness and rote rehearsal were studied by telling subjects which specific items to encode before the item's presentation (prior instructions) or after its rehearsal (postrehearsal instructions) and by varying rehearsal intervals for individual items.…
Descriptors: Charts, Information Processing, Memory, Psychological Studies

Runcie, Dennis; O'Bannon, R. Michael – American Journal of Psychology, 1977
The purpose of this research was (a) to determine whether or not an emotional response, as measured by palmar skin conductance, does accompany a critical item, and (b) if it does, to investigate its relationship to the deficit in recognition memory. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Charts, Emotional Response, Information Processing, Memory
Horton, Keith D. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1976
Represents a more complete test of Glanzer's model of memory than has been provided to date in that the overt rehearsal data offer a means of assessing whether subjects reorganize phonemically related items in short-term store. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Information Processing, Memory, Phonemes
Johnston, William A.; And Others – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1972
Descriptors: Cues, Experiments, Information Processing, Language Research

Turvey, M. T. – Psychological Review, 1977
The concepts of iconic memory and schematic memory are used to examine two fundamental and related features of the contemporary theory of visual information processing. (Editor)
Descriptors: Charts, Information Processing, Information Theory, Memory
Briggs, George E. – 1969
A series of four experiments was performed based on a model of human information processing. The model postulates four stages in the processing of an external stimulus: encoding (stage 1), central processing (stage 2), response selection, e.e. decoding (stage 3), and response execution (stage 4). The total reaction time can be decomposed into two…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Information Processing, Information Science, Learning

Salatas, H.; Bourne, L. E., Jr. – American Journal of Psychology, 1976
In a series of three experiments on the role of memory in solving attribute-identification problems, the subjects did or did not have to remember their response and/or the stimulus for processing during any given intertrial interval. (Editor)
Descriptors: Data Analysis, Experiments, Feedback, Information Processing