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Walter, Donald A. – American Journal of Psychology, 1977
A model dealing with the function of elaboration in word encoding was evaluated using a 2-list recognition procedure that varied encoding time within the presentation list. The model predicted that elaboration, reflected in the incidence of false positives to associates of words presented in the recognition list, would increase as presentation…
Descriptors: Codification, Illustrations, Memory, Models
Wiseman, Sandor; Tulving, Endel – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1976
The results of four experiments show that (a) recall superiority over recognition is reversed by the use of unrelated word pairs in the study list, and (b) the reversal of recall superiority leaves intact the phenomenon of recognition failure of recallable words. (Editor)
Descriptors: Codification, Experimental Psychology, Experiments, Memory