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Rachel Jellett; Rebecca L. Flower – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
In a recent editorial, Mandy declared an autism mental health crisis and proposed six ideas for how this might be addressed, with which we agree. However, we propose that for these ideas (e.g. training for mental health professionals) to be implemented for psychologists, assumptions about best practice need to be assessed considering the evolving…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Adults, Mental Health, Health Needs
Tint, Ami; Chung, Hannah; Lai, Meng-Chuan; Balogh, Robert; Lin, Elizabeth; Durbin, Anna; Lunsky, Yona – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
This study used administrative data to compare the socio-demographics, health conditions, and health service use of autistic adults with adults with and without other developmental disabilities, after matching for age and sex. Autistic women and men were more likely to have a wide range of physical and mental health conditions compared to adults…
Descriptors: Physical Health, Mental Health, Health Services, Gender Differences
Sarah L. Field; Marc O. Williams; Catherine R. G. Jones; John R. E. Fox – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Some autistic people use strategies to hide autistic behaviour and appear more neurotypical. Previous research has linked this 'social camouflaging' with mental health difficulties. This review synthesised qualitative research to explore the relationship between camouflaging and mental health. Thirteen studies were systematically identified,…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Social Behavior, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Mental Health
Laurie K. McLay; Philip J. Schluter; John Williams; Francesca Anns; Ruth Monk; Joanne Dacombe; Gabrielle Hogg; Jessica Tupou; Troy Ruhe; Taylor Scott; Emma Woodford; Hiran Thabrew; Nicholas Bowden – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
Many autistic youth have complex healthcare needs, resulting in high rates of health service utilization. However, many characteristics of this health service utilization remain unknown. Using whole-of-population data, this study aimed to quantify and compare rates of psychiatric and non-psychiatric health service utilization among autistic and…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Access to Health Care, Mental Health
Ty B. Aller; Heather H. Kelley; Audrey Juhasz; Benjamin Covington – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
The COVID-19 pandemic caused significant health distress among autistic adults in the United States. While there is considerable evidence that autistic adults' COVID-19 health distress was related to increases in mental health concerns (e.g. depression, anxiety, and stress), there is a less clear understanding of the possible mechanisms by which…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Adults
Kate Cooper; Ailsa Russell – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
Autistic people experience high rates of mental health problems. A tendency towards behavioural repetition in autistic individuals could contribute to repetitive negative thinking, which is a transdiagnostic risk factor for mental health problems. Our research aimed to add to the literature by using transdiagnostic measures of both mental health…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Repetition, Negative Attitudes, Mental Health
Elizabeth Pellicano; Gabrielle Hall; Ru Ying Cai – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Financial wellbeing is an important component of people's overall wellbeing, reflecting the capacity to live a comfortable and fulfilling life. Yet virtually nothing is known about this topic for autistic people. This study addressed this gap using a two-phase sequential mixed-methods design. Here, we report on findings from the Phase 2…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Adults, Financial Literacy, Well Being
Nicole David; Pascal Rahlff; Hannah König; Sophia Dückert; Petia Gewohn; Frank Erik; Kai Vogeley; Daniel Schöttle; Alexander Konnopka; Holger Schulz; Judith Peth – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
Autistic adults frequently show increased physical or mental health conditions and impairments in social, occupational, and other life domains. Accordingly, they often report reduced health-related quality of life. Yet, numerous barriers prevent effective healthcare for autistic adults. To date, the impact of healthcare barriers on health-related…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Adults, Access to Health Care
Liezl Schlebusch; Nola Chambers; David Rosenstein; Petro Erasmus; Petrus J. de Vries – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Caring for children with developmental delays or disabilities places significant stress on caregivers, which is often exacerbated in low-resource settings. The World Health Organization developed a caregiver skills training for families of children with developmental delays or disabilities, which includes a three-session caregiver well-being…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Caregivers, Well Being, Children
Jessica V. Smith; Goldie A. McQuaid; Gregory L. Wallace; Emily Neuhaus; Andrea Lopez; Allison B. Ratto; Allison Jack; Alexis Khuu; Sara J. Webb; Alyssa Verbalis; Kevin A. Pelphrey; Lauren Kenworthy; GENDAAR Consortium – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Age at autism diagnosis is associated with sex assigned at birth (hereafter, "sex"), such that girls/women are more likely to be delayed or "missed" entirely in the diagnostic process compared to boys/men. Later diagnosed individuals, especially girls/women, demonstrate increased anxious/depressive symptoms. Data on autistic…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Clinical Diagnosis, Age, Sex
Chad Stecher; Broc A. Pagni; Sara Cloonan; Schuyler Vink; Ethan Hill; Destiny Ogbeama; Shanna Delaney; B. Blair Braden – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Mobile app-based meditation is an effective self-care solution for depression, but limited evidence exists for the long-term benefits among autistic adults, who are at increased risk of experiencing depression. The primary goal of this study was to examine the feasibility and effectiveness of incorporating habit training into an app-based…
Descriptors: Handheld Devices, Metacognition, Depression (Psychology), Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
Jiedi Lei; Eleanor Leigh; Tony Charman; Ailsa Russell; Matthew J. Hollocks – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Social camouflaging in autism involves hiding social differences and autistic traits to fit in with neurotypical settings and is associated with poorer mental health in both autistic adolescents and adults. This study explored the association between self-reported social camouflaging behaviours and adolescents' self-report of generalised anxiety…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Social Attitudes, Mental Health
Ali, Dorota; O'Brien, Sarah; Hull, Laura; Kenny, Lorcan; Mandy, Will – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
The COVID-19 pandemic prompted a large-scale move to remote delivery of healthcare services. However, little research has directly explored telehealth experiences of autistic adults, a population strongly affected by health inequalities and care access barriers. This study sought telehealth experiences of 11 autistic adults (aged 27-67 years),…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Adults, Health Services, Access to Health Care
Wikke J. van der Putten; Audrey J. J. Mol; Tulsi A. Radhoe; Carolien Torenvliet; Joost A. Agelink van Rentergem; Annabeth P. Groenman; Hilde M. Geurts – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Camouflaging is hypothesized to play an important role in developing mental health difficulties. But this might not be true for everyone. It remains unclear for whom camouflaging is associated with mental health. In this preregistered study (AsPredicted #45095), we investigated whether (1) camouflaging and mental health were associated and (2) we…
Descriptors: Mental Health, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Mental Disorders
Darren Hedley; Zachary J. Williams; Mark Deady; Philip J. Batterham; Simon M. Bury; Claire M. Brown; Jo Robinson; Julian N. Trollor; Mirko Uljarevic; Mark A. Stokes – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
The increased prevalence of suicide among autistic people highlights the need for validated clinical suicide screening and assessment instruments that are accessible and meet the unique language and communication needs of this population. We describe the preliminary preregistered psychometric validation of the Suicide Assessment Kit-Modified…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Suicide, Screening Tests, Adults