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Direct linkMa, Zexin; Nan, Xiaoli; Iles, Irina A.; Butler, James; Feldman, Robert; Wang, Min Qi – Health Education, 2021
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of self-affirmation on African American smokers' intentions to quit smoking sooner and desire to stop smoking altogether in response to viewing graphic cigarette warning labels. It also tested the mediating role of perceived susceptibility and self-efficacy in explaining the impact of…
Descriptors: Self Concept, Visual Aids, Merchandise Information, Smoking
Iles, Irina A.; Nan, Xiaoli; Ma, Zexin; Feldman, Robert; Butler, James; Wang, Min Qi; Zhao, Xiaoquan – Health Education Journal, 2019
Objective: Promoting smoking cessation through effective health messaging among African American smokers is of great urgency as African Americans suffer disproportionally more from smoking-related diseases compared to White smokers. This research examines the potential impact of self-affirmation on reducing defensive processing of graphic…
Descriptors: African Americans, Smoking, Disproportionate Representation, Health Behavior
