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Leijen, Äli; Pedaste, Margus; Lepp, Liina – British Journal of Educational Studies, 2020
This article draws on the ecological model of teacher agency and elaborates on how teacher agency is achieved, its components and how it could be strengthened. This model highlights professional competence, structural and cultural context, and professional purpose as the main elements of achieving agency. In this paper, we specify some elements of…
Descriptors: Professional Autonomy, Reflection, Competence, Context Effect
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McCarthy, Shannon; LaChenaye, Jenna – Journal of Ethnographic & Qualitative Research, 2017
Despite the growing body of standards of qualitative best practice, such as interview design and new methods of data collection, various elements of the qualitative process remain ill-defined. These elements -- specifically the ambiguous, broad axiological concepts addressing the relationship built with the participant -- are continuously…
Descriptors: Ethics, Empathy, Best Practices, Counseling
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Suleman, Raja M.; Mizoguchi, Riichiro; Ikeda, Mitsuru – International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education, 2016
Negotiation mechanism using conversational agents (chatbots) has been used in Open Learner Models (OLM) to enhance learner model accuracy and provide opportunities for learner reflection. Using chatbots that allow for natural language discussions has shown positive learning gains in students. Traditional OLMs assume a learner to be able to manage…
Descriptors: Metacognition, Intelligent Tutoring Systems, Natural Language Processing, Models
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Stowe, Lisa; Johnston, Dawn – Australian Journal of Adult Learning, 2012
This article explores the educational objectives of a University of Calgary short-term travel study program (Food Culture in Spain 2011). A combination of secondary research and primary data collected through in-depth interviews with former program participants, as well as student reflective essays written in the field, shows that the sensory…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, College Students, Study Abroad, Foods Instruction
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Bond, John – International Journal of Educational Leadership Preparation, 2011
In this study the reflection-in-action of experienced school principals was investigated. While reflection-on-action occurs after-the-fact, reflection-in-action is situated in the context of action. This qualitative study explores what principals think about as they are in the midst of dealing with an unexpected public confrontation. The purpose…
Descriptors: Principals, Public Schools, Conflict, Interpersonal Communication
International Association for Development of the Information Society, 2012
The IADIS CELDA 2012 Conference intention was to address the main issues concerned with evolving learning processes and supporting pedagogies and applications in the digital age. There had been advances in both cognitive psychology and computing that have affected the educational arena. The convergence of these two disciplines is increasing at a…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Academic Persistence, Academic Support Services, Access to Computers