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Mankinen, Richard; Frank, Louis – 1970
Twenty four educable retarded males (eight gainers, eight non-gainers, and eight high scorers) were given an 18-item picture paired-associates task. Results showed that gainers learned more slowly than high scorers but the two groups together did not differ from nongainers. The following two interpretations were offered. With a minimal memory…
Descriptors: Exceptional Child Research, Learning, Mild Mental Retardation, Paired Associate Learning

Turnure, James E.; Thurlow, Martha L. – American Journal of Mental Deficiency, 1975
Descriptors: Children, Exceptional Child Research, Learning, Mental Retardation
Turnure, James E.; Thurlow, Martha L. – 1975
The effects of five elaboration conditions on the paired associate learning of 50 educable mentally retarded children (mean age 9 years) were investigated. Four of the conditions were included in a two factor design (type of relation x familiarity); the fifth (nonsense condition) was included as an outside control. Ten children were tested in each…
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Exceptional Child Research, Learning, Mental Retardation

Turnure, James E.; Walsh, M. Kateri – American Journal of Mental Deficiency, 1971
Descriptors: Exceptional Child Research, Learning, Mental Retardation, Mild Mental Retardation
Hawker, James R.; Keilman, Peggy A. – Amer J Ment Deficiency, 1969
Descriptors: Exceptional Child Research, Institutionalized Persons, Learning, Mental Retardation
Kumar, K. V.; Saroj, S. K. – 1975
Compared were the performances of 45 normal and 45 slow learners (all in junior high school) on a task of original and relearning of paired associate responses as a result of induced success or failure following each response. Ss were asked to pair stick figures with consonant trigrams and then told their performance was either correct or wrong…
Descriptors: Exceptional Child Research, Learning, Mental Retardation, Mild Mental Retardation
Drew, Clifford J. – Amer J Ment Deficiency, 1969
Based, in part, on a PhD Dissertation at the University of Oregon under Melton C. Martinson. (RJ)
Descriptors: Associative Learning, Comparative Testing, Exceptional Child Research, Learning
Kellas, George – Amer J Ment Deficiency, 1969
Descriptors: Exceptional Child Research, Institutionalized Persons, Learning, Mental Retardation
Sitko, Merrill C. – 1970
To investigate organizational strategies of educable mentally retarded (EMR) and normal boys, the performance of 30 normal boys (mean IQ 105.1) and 30 EMR boys (mean IQ 69.9), ages 7-12 years, was compared on various free recall learning tasks. Three measures of input organization employed were category clustering, associative clustering, and…
Descriptors: Associative Learning, Cognitive Processes, Exceptional Child Research, Learning
Logan, Don R. – Amer J Ment Deficiency, 1969
Descriptors: Exceptional Child Research, Learning, Memory, Mental Retardation

Borys, Suzanne; Spitz, Herman H. – American Journal of Mental Deficiency, 1975
Descriptors: Adolescents, Exceptional Child Research, Learning, Mental Retardation
Taylor, Arthur M.; And Others – 1971
Twenty-four educable mentally retarded children (10 to 15 years old) were randomly assigned to one of three treatment conditions (repetition-control, verbal context, and imagery) to determine the effects of elaboration on paired associate (PA) learning. Data from performances on two lists supported the hypothesis that elaboration in the form of…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Children, Exceptional Child Research, Imagery

Stevenson, Harold W.; And Others – Developmental Psychology, 1970
Descriptors: Adolescents, Discrimination Learning, Incidental Learning, Learning
Stein, Joan Lerner; And Others – 1973
Investigated were the effects of type of strategy training, intersession interval, and a posttraining reminder cue on paired associates learning for 57 educable mentally retarded elementary school children. Ss were assigned to one of four training conditions (sentence mediation, visual imagery mediation, combined sentence and imagery training, or…
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Exceptional Child Research, Learning, Mental Retardation
Burcham, Temmie; And Others – Education and Training of the Mentally Retarded, 1974
Descriptors: Auditory Perception, Aural Learning, Children, Exceptional Child Research
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