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Megan Rojo; Christian T. Doabler; Jenna Gersib; Anna-Maria Fall; Maria A. Longhi; Greg Roberts; Georgia L. Kimmel; Jasmine Uy; Shadi Ghafghazi; Sarah R. Powell; Gail Lovette; William J. Therrien – Elementary School Journal, 2024
It is urgent to ensure that science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) education meets the needs of our nation's increasingly diverse student population. This study examined whether a second-grade science program, Scientific Explorers, supported educational equity in STEM achievement for diverse student populations. Sociodemographic…
Descriptors: STEM Education, Equal Education, Elementary School Science, Grade 2
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Nianbo Dong; Stephanie M. Curenton; Metin Bulus; Nneka Ibekwe-Okafor – Journal of Education, 2024
We used the generalized propensity score method to estimate the differential effects of five Early Child Care and Education (ECCE) experiences (Prekindergarten, Head Start, Center-based Child Care, Home-based Child Care, and Parental Care) in reducing math and reading achievement gaps between boys versus girls, Latinx versus Whites, and Blacks…
Descriptors: Early Childhood Education, Academic Achievement, Elementary Education, Mathematics Achievement
Marilyn J. Barriera-Manrique – ProQuest LLC, 2024
The problem addressed in this study was that many urban minority students in a Midwestern state begin school without the requisite emergent literacy skills. The purpose of this qualitative single case study was to explore the instructional approaches used by early childhood education (ECE) teachers in an urban community in a selected Midwestern…
Descriptors: Minority Group Students, Urban Schools, Literacy Education, Reading Skills
Janssen, Jayley – ProQuest LLC, 2023
Racism primarily has been examined in United States (U.S.) educational contexts via survey and qualitative investigations, which reveal Black, Indigenous, and People of Colors' (BIPOCs') self-reported experiences of individual racism. Missing from this research is a focus on the perpetrators of racism and the institutional nature of racism in U.S.…
Descriptors: Meta Analysis, Racism, Preschool Education, Elementary Secondary Education
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Nuñez, Idalia; Zhang, Jiadi; Farias, Dalia Hernandez; Becerra, Maria Elizabeth – Bilingual Research Journal, 2023
Translanguaging, the fluid and dynamic language practices of bilinguals, reimagines language learning and offers the possibility of a more equitable academic experience for active bilingual students of Color, which was the impetus for our inquiry. This article presents the findings of an ethnographic study conducted in a second-grade dual-language…
Descriptors: Bilingual Education, Code Switching (Language), Minority Group Students, Elementary School Students
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Loomis, Alysse M.; Panlilio, Carlomagno C. – School Mental Health, 2022
Despite the known relationship between trauma and academic outcomes, including expulsion risk, for preschoolers, little is known about the role that teachers may play in addressing the effects of childhood trauma within preschool settings. The current study examined the relationship between a teacher's overall stress, trauma-informed attitudes,…
Descriptors: Trauma Informed Approach, Teacher Attitudes, Anxiety, Expulsion
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Amber Lawson – Reading Research Quarterly, 2024
Young children of Color from minoritized communities can co-author decodable stories using phonics skills they have been taught, their lived experiences, and home languages, including nondominant English languages, to develop decoding skills using student-generated decodable readers. While traditional and curricular decodable readers are used…
Descriptors: Phonics, Reading Instruction, Decoding (Reading), Urban Schools
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Kaitlyn Ayala – Journal of Early Childhood Research, 2024
Globally, early childhood education is seen as a right for children and yet, while several nations have instituted universal early childhood education policies to ensure that all children have access to it, the United States faces several challenges. In addition to lacking a universal federal mandate for early childhood education, the United…
Descriptors: Minority Group Students, Early Childhood Education, Student Diversity, Diversity (Faculty)
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Geoffrey Borman – Society for Research on Educational Effectiveness, 2024
Background/Context: Both correlational and experimental evidence suggests that having access to books can be a key resource for accelerating the literacy outcomes for children. Results from a 20-year study across 27 nations by Evans, Kelley, Sikora, and Treiman (2010), suggest that children growing up in homes with many books obtain 3 years more…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Reading Achievement, Educational Opportunities, Minority Group Students
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Dorian L. Harrison; Cory T. Brown – Urban Education, 2025
Teacher education programs are still grappling with the best ways of capturing preservice teachers' dispositions toward diversity and culturally relevant pedagogy (CRP). Recent studies identified critical reflections as a way of capturing preservice teachers' dispositional shifts over time, highlighting instances of CRP. This study sought captured…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Teacher Education Programs, Culturally Relevant Education, Educational Practices
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Tasha M. Childs – Children & Schools, 2025
Despite the important role public schools serve in students' lives, schools are an epicenter of racialized traumatic events for youth of color. School social workers are well positioned to lead racial equity in their schools and intervene to support more equitable outcomes for all students. Ample research has demonstrated educational inequities…
Descriptors: Racism, Minority Group Students, School Social Workers, Role
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Kimberly Oamek – Teacher Education Quarterly, 2023
The author presents ethnographic data drawn from an 18-month critical qualitative case study to examine how one white preservice teacher attempts to resist normative whiteness in her student teaching classroom. The author discusses the potential such moments hold for deepening white preservice teachers' sociopolitical consciousness and supporting…
Descriptors: White Teachers, Preservice Teacher Education, Racism, Student Teaching
Opara, Erin Elizabeth – ProQuest LLC, 2023
The current makeup of the PK-12 educational workforce is largely White persons. However, the demographic makeup of the student body is soon to be a majority of students of color. This is problematic due to the disproportionate statistics of students of color being suspended at higher rates than White students, the "achievement gap"…
Descriptors: White Teachers, Racial Attitudes, Consciousness Raising, Criticism
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Amber Lawson – Reading Teacher, 2024
When young children of Color from minoritized communities read decodable readers mandated by their school districts, children approach reading the texts with the expectation that the texts will make sense. While decodable readers allow children to apply their knowledge of phonics skills in context to support their word recognition, they tend to…
Descriptors: Minority Group Students, Reading Instruction, Decoding (Reading), Reading Comprehension
Kerry L. Donahue – Pioneer Institute for Public Policy Research, 2024
This paper examines the long-term impact of the 1993 Massachusetts Education Reform Act (MERA) and the Massachusetts Comprehensive Assessment System (MCAS) on postsecondary education outcomes, with a focus on historically underserved students. MERA aimed to improve educational standards and close achievement gaps through the introduction of MCAS,…
Descriptors: High School Students, Minority Group Students, College Readiness, College Enrollment
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