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Erin M. Ball; Robin A. Costello; Cissy J. Ballen; Rita M. Graze; Eric W. Burkholder – CBE - Life Sciences Education, 2024
Racial biases, which harm marginalized and excluded communities, may be combatted by clarifying misconceptions about race during biology lessons. We developed a human genetics laboratory activity that challenges the misconception that race is biological (biological essentialism). We assessed the relationship between this activity and student…
Descriptors: Race, Genetics, Misconceptions, Undergraduate Students
Angelita T. Rivera; Shaelin Chong; Jerick Kim; Melinda T. Owens – CBE - Life Sciences Education, 2024
Scientist Spotlights are homework assignments that highlight the personal and scientific stories of counterstereotypical scientists. Previous research has focused on whether these assignments promote possible selves in STEM (science, technology, engineering, mathematics). We sought to understand the value students themselves placed on the…
Descriptors: Biology, Introductory Courses, Assignments, Diversity
Melo-Jean Yap; Jasmine Foriest; Kalli Walker; Sara Sanford; Adrienne Rice – CBE - Life Sciences Education, 2024
A "critical access point in the STEM pipeline for Latinx students and other students of color" (Herrera et al., 2018), community colleges provide a seminal breeding ground for academic pursuits (Bahr et al., 2017). However, how personal networks influence STEM pathways of two-year college students remains largely unexplored. This mixed…
Descriptors: Community College Students, Females, Womens Education, Minority Group Students
Anne M. Casper; Marianne M. Laporte – CBE - Life Sciences Education, 2024
Course-based undergraduate research experiences (CUREs) have been proposed as a mechanism to democratize access to the benefits of apprentice-style scientific research to a broader diversity of students, promoting inclusivity and increasing student success and retention. As we evaluate CUREs, it is essential to explore their effectiveness within…
Descriptors: Introductory Courses, Academic Achievement, Lecture Method, Minority Group Students
Pearson, Meaghan I.; Castle, Sarah D.; Matz, Rebecca L.; Koester, Benjamin P.; Byrd, W. Carson – CBE - Life Sciences Education, 2022
The recent anti-racist movements in the United States have inspired a national call for more research on the experiences of racially marginalized and minoritized students in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields. As researchers focused on promoting diversity, equity, and inclusion, we contend that STEM education must, as…
Descriptors: Minority Group Students, STEM Education, Equal Education, Diversity
Chi, Vivian Hye-In; Kadandale, Pavan – CBE - Life Sciences Education, 2022
Having students work in small groups has been shown to promote better student outcomes, even in large lecture classes. On an institutional scale, the creation of learning communities that span multiple classes has also been proven to improve student outcomes. Research has shown that both interventions can help narrow the performance gaps that are…
Descriptors: Communities of Practice, Achievement Gains, Minority Group Students, Academic Achievement
Christine M. Ambrosino; Kelvin D. Gorospe; Lisa B. Limeri; Seaenna Correa-Garcia; Malia Ana J. Rivera – CBE - Life Sciences Education, 2024
Hawai?i students, and in particular Native Hawaiian students, face high rates of attrition and low representation in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) academic majors and careers, but place-based Course-based Undergraduate Research Experiences (CUREs) such as the Research Experiences in Marine Science (REMS) summer program…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, STEM Education, Indigenous Populations, Place Based Education
Byars-Winston, Angela; Butz, Amanda R. – CBE - Life Sciences Education, 2021
Research mentors are reticent to address, and sometimes unaware of how, racial or ethnic differences may influence their mentees' research experiences. Increasing research mentors' cultural diversity awareness (CDA) is one step toward improving mentoring effectiveness, particularly with mentees from underrepresented racial/ethnic groups in…
Descriptors: Mentors, Cultural Awareness, STEM Education, Race
Nicole L. Scheuermann; Candice Idlebird; Sayali Kukday; Vance J. McCracken; Rachel E. Bradley; Heather Bergan-Roller – CBE - Life Sciences Education, 2024
Science is often portrayed as a meritocratic endeavor, but university biology programs exhibit high rates of student attrition, particularly among students of Color, despite similar interest and aptitude for science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) as White students. Culturally relevant pedagogy is associated with student…
Descriptors: College Science, Biology, Science Education, Racism
Heather Haeger; Quentin Sedlacek; Elia Hilda Bueno – CBE - Life Sciences Education, 2024
Many students who enroll in a public U.S. 4-y college will not graduate. The odds of completing a college degree are even lower for students who have been marginalized in higher education, especially in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math (STEM) fields. Can undergraduate research increase a student's likelihood of graduating college and…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Student Research, Student Participation, STEM Education
Kameryn Denaro; Marco Molinaro; Stefano Fiorini; Rebecca L. Matz; Chris Mead; Meryl Motika; Nita Tarchinski; Montserrat Valdivia Medinaceli; W. Carson Byrd; Benjamin Koester; Hye Rin Lee; Timothy McKay; Brian K. Sato – CBE - Life Sciences Education, 2024
Examining institutional data from seven cohorts of students intending to major in biology across five research-intensive institutions, this work analyzes opportunity gaps -- defined as the difference between the grade received by students from the dominant and nondominant sociodemographic groups in institutions of higher education -- at the…
Descriptors: College Students, First Generation College Students, Low Income Students, Minority Group Students
Dion T. Harry; Ashtin Crawford; Chaterlee Pamintuan; Abhishek Singh; Dana Thomas; Natalie K. Cooke; Colleen Oliver; Claire L. Gordy; Jane L. Lubischer – CBE - Life Sciences Education, 2024
College students with identities traditionally marginalized in scientific disciplines are more engaged and more likely to remain in science if they feel that they belong in their science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) classes and departments. In this qualitative case study, we elevated marginalized student voices to learn how…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Minority Group Students, Predominantly White Institutions, Research Universities
Rosario A. Marroquín-Flores; Rose Marie Tijerina; Mason Tedeschi; Sofia Banjara; Redmon Warmsley; Luke McFather; Zianna Casas; Lisa B. Limeri – CBE - Life Sciences Education, 2024
Students who hold minoritized identities are underrepresented in science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) fields. Educational institutions often apply a deficit lens to understanding disproportionate outcomes between minoritized students and those from the cultural majority. Community Cultural Wealth (CCW) is an asset-based framework that…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Minority Group Students, Low Income Students, STEM Education
Jacob Woodbury; Erika Offerdahl – CBE - Life Sciences Education, 2024
Team-based learning (TBL) is a highly intense active learning pedagogy that uses a cycle of preclass preparation, formative assessment for readiness, mini-lectures, and complex team exercises. Consistent with the literature on active learning, prior research on TBL consistently shows its benefits for student outcomes as compared with previous…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Biochemistry, Cooperative Learning, Teamwork
Hecht, Cameron A.; Latham, Anita G.; Buskirk, Ruth E.; Hansen, Debra R.; Yeager, David S. – CBE - Life Sciences Education, 2022
Mindset interventions, which shift students' beliefs about classroom experiences, have shown promise for promoting diversity in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). Psychologists have emphasized the importance of customizing these interventions to specific courses, but there is not yet a protocol for doing so. We developed a…
Descriptors: Biological Sciences, STEM Education, Intervention, Attitude Change