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Domenech, Josep Lluis; Gil-Perez, Daniel; Gras-Marti, Albert; Guisasola, Jenaro; Martinez-Torregrosa, Joaquin; Salinas, Julia; Trumper, Ricardo; Valdes, Pablo; Vilches, Amparo – Science & Education, 2007
The growing awareness of serious difficulties in the learning of energy issues has produced a great deal of research, most of which is focused on specific conceptual aspects. In our opinion, the difficulties pointed out in the literature are interrelated and connected to other aspects (conceptual "as well as" procedural and axiological), which are…
Descriptors: Energy, Misconceptions, Science Instruction, Scientific Concepts
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Trumper, Ricardo – Physics Education, 2000
Finds that 75 students entering an introduction to astronomy course at university held a series of misconceptions about several central topics in basic astronomy. (Author/CCM)
Descriptors: Astronomy, Higher Education, Misconceptions, Physics
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Trumper, Ricardo – Journal of Science Education and Technology, 2001
A questionnaire of 19 questions given to a total of 433 students in college preservice training for future high school teachers showed that science and nonscience majors held a series of misconceptions on several central topics in basic astronomy. (Author)
Descriptors: Astronomy, Higher Education, Misconceptions, Preservice Teacher Education
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Trumper, Ricardo; Gorsky, Paul – Physics Education, 1996
Examines student teachers' understanding of the concept of force using a two-part written questionnaire. Findings indicate that there is a serious discrepancy between student teachers' understanding of force and the accepted scientific view. Contains 20 references. (JRH)
Descriptors: Force, Foreign Countries, Higher Education, Misconceptions
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Trumper, Ricardo – Research in Science and Technological Education, 1996
Analyzes conceptions of energy of physics students' in a pre-service teacher training program. Findings indicate that the students are considerably anthropocentric in their associations, their choice of pictures, and their alternative conceptions and hold a number of different, alternative conceptions when describing physical situations. Contains…
Descriptors: Energy, Foreign Countries, Misconceptions, Physics
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Trumper, Ricardo – Research in Science and Technological Education, 2001
Analyzes senior high school students' astronomy conceptions by means of a written questionnaire presented during the beginning of the first semester. (Contains 42 references.) (Author/YDS)
Descriptors: Astronomy, Concept Formation, Constructivism (Learning), Educational Change
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Trumper, Ricardo – Educational Research, 1997
Preservice elementary school teachers in Israel (n=608) answered questions about energy concepts. Results revealed the following: (1) many hold alternative conceptual frameworks, not accepted scientific concepts; (2) many do not accept the idea of energy conservation or degradation; (3) they confuse energy and force; and (4) they have an ambiguous…
Descriptors: Concept Formation, Educational Change, Elementary School Teachers, Energy
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Trumper, Ricardo – International Journal of Science Education, 1991
Experiences with an instructional strategy which enabled students to build for themselves the appropriate scientific concept for energy are described. This was done by pupil/teacher dialogue in small groups, in which students were expected to create for themselves a "generalization mechanism" based on their own frameworks. (KR)
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Concept Formation, Energy, Foreign Countries
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Trumper, Ricardo – International Journal of Science Education, 1997
Identifies the conceptions of energy of preservice high school biology teachers. Findings indicate that this group of preservice teachers holds alternate conceptual frameworks when describing physical situations. Contains 35 references. (DDR)
Descriptors: Biology, Cognitive Processes, Concept Formation, Energy
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Trumper, Ricardo – Journal of Curriculum and Supervision, 1996
Conventional science instruction often fails to address or change students' misconceptions about physical phenomena. Students stubbornly cling to anthropocentric, causal, and product conceptions about energy. This article explores scientific and pedagogical arguments favoring development of a spiral curriculum for teaching energy in (Israeli)…
Descriptors: Definitions, Educational Environment, Energy, Foreign Countries
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Trumper, Ricardo; Gorsky, Paul – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1993
This study found no significant relations between junior high school students' (n=50) prior alternative frameworks on energy and their cognitive levels of operation. Significant differences in learning outcomes were achieved by students (n=29) who had higher cognitive level scores. The extent to which students succeeded in learning the energy…
Descriptors: Developmental Stages, Educational Research, Energy, High Schools
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Trumper, Ricardo; Gorsky, Paul – Research in Science and Technological Education, 1997
Presents a study to determine whether biology students in preservice training to become high school teachers hold correct scientific views that will eventually allow them to plan and implement instructional strategies which in turn will lead their future students to achieve a correct scientific concept of force. (Author/DKM)
Descriptors: Biology, Force, Foreign Countries, High Schools
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Trumper, Ricardo – Journal of Science Education and Technology, 1998
Discusses the results of a four-year study of the conceptions of energy held by science teachers in training. Concludes that the group held a number of different alternative conceptual frameworks. Contains 20 references. (DDR)
Descriptors: Concept Formation, Energy, Foreign Countries, Higher Education