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Cain, Meghan K.; Zhang, Zhiyong; Bergeman, C. S. – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 2018
This article serves as a practical guide to mediation design and analysis by evaluating the ability of mediation models to detect a significant mediation effect using limited data. The cross-sectional mediation model, which has been shown to be biased when the mediation is happening over time, is compared with longitudinal mediation models:…
Descriptors: Mediation Theory, Case Studies, Longitudinal Studies, Measurement Techniques
Cain, Meghan K.; Zhang, Zhiyong; Bergeman, C.S. – Grantee Submission, 2018
This paper serves as a practical guide to mediation design and analysis by evaluating the ability of mediation models to detect a significant mediation effect using limited data. The cross-sectional mediation model, which has been shown to be biased when the mediation is happening over time, is compared to longitudinal mediation models:…
Descriptors: Mediation Theory, Case Studies, Longitudinal Studies, Measurement Techniques
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Wang, Lijuan; Zhang, Zhiyong – Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2011
This study investigated influences of censored data on mediation analysis. Mediation effect estimates can be biased and inefficient with censoring on any one of the input, mediation, and output variables. A Bayesian Tobit approach was introduced to estimate and test mediation effects with censored data. Simulation results showed that the Bayesian…
Descriptors: Statistical Analysis, Mediation Theory, Censorship, Bayesian Statistics
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Hamaker, Ellen L.; Zhang, Zhiyong; van der Maas, Han L. J. – Psychometrika, 2009
Considering a dyad as a dynamic system whose current state depends on its past state has allowed researchers to investigate whether and how partners influence each other. Some researchers have also focused on how differences between dyads in their interaction patterns are related to other differences between them. A promising approach in this area…
Descriptors: Simulation, Interaction, Computation, Researchers
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Zhang, Zhiyong; Nesselroade, John R. – Multivariate Behavioral Research, 2007
Dynamic factor models have been used to analyze continuous time series behavioral data. We extend 2 main dynamic factor model variations--the direct autoregressive factor score (DAFS) model and the white noise factor score (WNFS) model--to categorical DAFS and WNFS models in the framework of the underlying variable method and illustrate them with…
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Computation, Simulation, Behavioral Science Research