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Durak, Benzegul; Topçu, Mustafa Sami – Science Activities: Projects and Curriculum Ideas in STEM Classrooms, 2023
Recent research suggests that integrating model-based learning and socioscientific issue based instruction helps students construct meaningful learning in science classrooms. Thus, this paper presents a unit plan that integrates model-based learning and socioscientific issues. The focus of the unit is the white butterfly which is a local pest. A…
Descriptors: Science and Society, Models, Science Instruction, Middle School Students
Televantou, Ioulia; Marsh, Herbert W.; Xu, Kate M.; Guo, Jiesi; Dicke, Theresa – Educational Psychology Review, 2023
The present study uses doubly latent models to estimate the effect of average mathematics achievement at the class level on students' subsequent mathematics achievement (the "Peer Spillover Effect") and mathematics self-concept (the "Big-Fish-Little-Pond-Effect; BFLPE"), controlling for individual differences in prior…
Descriptors: Error of Measurement, Mathematics Achievement, Self Concept, Individual Differences
Mehdi, Riyadh; Nachouki, Mirna – Education and Information Technologies, 2023
Predicting student's successful completion of academic programs and the features that influence their performance can have a significant effect on improving students' completion, and graduation rates and reduce attrition rates. Therefore, identifying students are at risk, and the courses where improvements in content, delivery mode, pedagogy, and…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Grade Point Average, Graduation, Time to Degree
Linking Dialogue with Student Modelling to Create an Adaptive Tutoring System for Conceptual Physics
Katz, Sandra; Albacete, Patricia; Chounta, Irene-Angelica; Jordan, Pamela; McLaren, Bruce M.; Zapata-Rivera, Diego – International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education, 2021
Jim Greer and his colleagues argued that student modelling is essential to provide adaptive instruction in tutoring systems and showed that effective modelling is possible, despite being enormously challenging. Student modelling plays a prominent role in many intelligent tutoring systems (ITSs) that address problem-solving domains. However,…
Descriptors: Physics, Science Instruction, Pretests Posttests, Scores
Lin, Jing-Wen; Yu, Ruan-Ching – Asia Pacific Journal of Education, 2022
Modelling ability is one of the essential elements of the latest educational reforms, and Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) is a curriculum-based assessment which allows educational systems worldwide to inspect the curricular influences. The aims of this study were to examine the role of modelling ability in the…
Descriptors: Grade 8, Educational Change, Cross Cultural Studies, Test Items
Mula, Melinda; Hodnik, Tatjana – European Journal of Educational Research, 2020
This research study presents the PGBE model for teaching and learning percentages with students of Grade 7 when their cognitive development enables the conceptual understanding of percentages as proportional statements, and offers the possibility for more effective matching of them with fractions and decimal numbers. The abbreviation PGBE presents…
Descriptors: Mathematical Concepts, Knowledge Level, Teaching Methods, Instructional Effectiveness
Sengul, Ozden – Journal of College Science Teaching, 2021
This article is prepared as part of a "Practice Teaching in Science" course of a teacher education program aiming for developing prospective science teachers' teaching through inquiry-based instruction involving practices of science and active learning strategies. During the semester, student teachers are required to prepare four…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Science Teachers, Preservice Teachers, Learning Strategies
Hendy, Mohamed H. – Online Submission, 2019
Learning disabilities represent one of the most important issues that affect learning situations. They are very big challenge for teachers unless they become aware of physical, intellectual, emotional, behavioral, reading, hearing, and visual disabilities and use the suitable learning and teaching models and strategies that meet them. Since…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Secondary School Teachers, Teacher Attitudes, Students with Disabilities
DeJarnette, Anna F. – Journal for Research in Mathematics Education, 2018
In support of efforts to foreground functions as central objects of study in algebra, this study provides evidence of how secondary students use trigonometric functions in contextual tasks. I examined secondary students' work on a problem involving modeling the periodic motion of a Ferris wheel through the use of a visual programming environment.…
Descriptors: Trigonometry, Motion, Mathematical Concepts, Prior Learning
Sezgin Memnun, Dilek; Aydin, Bünyamin; Özbilen, Ömer; Erdogan, Günes – Educational Sciences: Theory and Practice, 2017
The RBC+C abstraction model is an effective model in mathematics education because it gives the opportunity to analyze research data through cognitive actions. For this reason, we aim to examine the abstraction process of the limit knowledge of two volunteer participant students using the RBC+C abstraction model. With this aim, the students'…
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Models, Mathematics Education, Recognition (Psychology)
Chounta, Irene-Angelica; Albacete, Patricia; Jordan, Pamela; Katz, Sandra; McLaren, Bruce M. – Grantee Submission, 2017
In this paper, we propose a computational approach to model the Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) using predicted probabilities of correctness and engaging students in reflective dialogue. To that end, we employ a predictive model that uses a linear function of a variety of parameters, including difficulty and student knowledge and we analyze the…
Descriptors: Learning Theories, Sociocultural Patterns, Intelligent Tutoring Systems, Physics
Chounta, Irene-Angelica; McLaren, Bruce M.; Albacete, Patricia; Jordan, Pamela; Katz, Sandra – Grantee Submission, 2017
In this paper, we propose a computational approach to modeling the Zone of Proximal Development of students who learn using a natural language tutoring system for physics. We employ a student model that predicts students' performance based on their prior knowledge and their activity when using a dialogue tutor to practice with conceptual,…
Descriptors: Learning Theories, Sociocultural Patterns, Intelligent Tutoring Systems, Physics
Saucerman, Jenny; Ruis, A. R.; Shaffer, David Williamson – Journal of Learning Analytics, 2017
Learning to solve "complex problems"--problems whose solutions require the application of more than basic facts and skills--is critical to meaningful participation in the economic, social, and cultural life of the digital age. In this paper, we use a theoretical understanding of how professionals use reflection-in-action to solve complex…
Descriptors: Reflection, Problem Solving, Automation, Skill Development
Kumar, S. Prasanna – Online Submission, 2018
Sensory integration takes place in the central nervous system where complex interactions such as co-ordination, attention, arousal levels, autonomic functioning, emotions, memory and higher level cognitive functions are carried out. Sensory integration gets information through the senses, puts it together with prior knowledge, information and…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Sensory Integration, Teaching Methods, Short Term Memory
Lifen, He; Junying, Yong – English Language Teaching, 2016
Perception is the reconstruction and interaction between the new information and prior knowledge in mind or in the process of internalization about the new information. It has three teaching procedures: First, teachers elicit the learners to acquire text meaning. Second, teachers create situation in practical teaching. Third, learners comprehend…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Middle Schools, English (Second Language), Second Language Instruction