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Allen, Jedediah W. P.; Bickhard, Mark H. – Cognitive Development, 2013
We argue that the nativist-empiricist debate in developmental psychology is distorted, both theoretically and methodologically, by a shared framework of assumptions concerning the nature of representation. In particular, both sides of the debate assume models of representation that make the emergence of representation impossible. This, in turn,…
Descriptors: Developmental Psychology, Cognitive Development, Experiments, Models
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Spencer, John P.; Austin, Andrew; Schutte, Anne R. – Cognitive Development, 2012
We examine the contributions of dynamic systems theory to the field of cognitive development, focusing on modeling using dynamic neural fields. After introducing central concepts of dynamic field theory (DFT), we probe empirical predictions and findings around two examples--the DFT of infant perseverative reaching that explains Piaget's A-not-B…
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Systems Approach, Models, Theories
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Bouwmeester, Samantha; Vermunt, Jeroen K.; Sijtsma, Klaas – Cognitive Development, 2012
We discuss the limitations of hypothesis testing using (quasi-) experiments in the study of cognitive development and suggest latent variable modeling as a viable alternative to experimentation. Latent variable models allow testing a theory as a whole, incorporating individual differences with respect to developmental processes or abilities in the…
Descriptors: Age, Testing, Individual Differences, Hypothesis Testing
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Shultz, Thomas R. – Cognitive Development, 2012
This article reviews a particular computational modeling approach to the study of psychological development--that of constructive neural networks. This approach is applied to a variety of developmental domains and issues, including Piagetian tasks, shift learning, language acquisition, number comparison, habituation of visual attention, concept…
Descriptors: Individual Development, Psychology, Computation, Models