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Information Systems | 7 |
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Chen, I-Min A. | 1 |
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Chen, I-Min A.; Markowitz, Victor M. – Information Systems, 1995
Discussion of database management tools for scientific information focuses on the Object Protocol Model (OPM) and data management tools based on OPM. Topics include the need for new constructs for modeling scientific experiments, modeling object structures and experiments in OPM, queries and updates, and developing scientific database applications…
Descriptors: Database Management Systems, Databases, Models, Scientific and Technical Information

De Castro, Cristina; Grandi, Fabio; Scalas, Maria Rita – Information Systems, 1997
Investigates new design options for extended schema versioning support for multitemporal relational databases. Discusses the improved functionalities they may provide. Outlines options and basic motivations for the new design solutions, as well as techniques for the management of proposed schema versioning solutions, includes algorithms and…
Descriptors: Computer Oriented Programs, Computer System Design, Database Design, Database Management Systems

Agrawal, Divyakant; El Abbadi, Amr – Information Systems, 1995
Proposes a new lock primitive called ordered sharing that allows increased concurrency in database systems. Reliability and performance issues of the proposed protocol are addressed, a simulation study that demonstrates that ordered sharing results in improved performance in database systems is described; and use in several representative database…
Descriptors: Databases, Mathematical Formulas, Models, Performance

Lee, Heeseok; Park, Taeho – Information Systems, 1995
Discussion of local area networks and multiple file servers for concurrent information retrievals provides a rationale for workload and data allocation and presents an analytical model which will attain effective allocation policies. Nonlinear integer programming is discussed, and computational results show the effectiveness of the heuristic.…
Descriptors: Databases, Heuristics, Information Retrieval, Local Area Networks

McBrien, Peter; Poulovassilis, Alexandra – Information Systems, 1998
Discussion of methodologies for the semantic integration of databases focuses on formalizing the notion of schema equivalence and the schema integration process. Topics include common data model; the Entity-Relationship (ER)model; transformation of ER models; transformational, mapping, and behavioral schema equivalence; and knowledge-based…
Descriptors: Databases, Linguistic Theory, Mathematical Formulas, Models

Vassilakopoulos, Michael; Manolopoulos, Yannis – Information Systems, 1995
Presents an improved inverted region quadtree variation called Dynamic Inverted Quadtree that is able to support and index a pictorial database. Pattern-searching algorithms are described, and the space needs of Fully Inverted and Dynamic Inverted Quadtrees are analytically compared based on a model of image randomness expressed as a branching…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Branching, Comparative Analysis, Computer System Design

Ramesh, Venkatar; Ram, Sudha – Information Systems, 1997
Presents a seven-step methodology for utilizing integrity constraint knowledge from heterogeneous databases. Describes generating a set of integrity constraints applicable at the integrated level from constraints specified on local databases. Introduces the concept of constraint-based relationships between objects in heterogeneous databases;…
Descriptors: Computer System Design, Databases, Information Processing, Information Technology