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Harris, Irina M.; Murray, Alexandra M.; Hayward, William G.; O'Callaghan, Claire; Andrews, Sally – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2012
We used repetition blindness to investigate the nature of the representations underlying identification of manipulable objects. Observers named objects presented in rapid serial visual presentation streams containing either manipulable or nonmanipulable objects. In half the streams, 1 object was repeated. Overall accuracy was lower when streams…
Descriptors: Neurological Organization, Models, Visual Stimuli, Repetition
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Hayworth, Kenneth J.; Lescroart, Mark D.; Biederman, Irving – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2011
Late ventral visual areas generally consist of cells having a significant degree of translation invariance. Such a "bag of features" representation is useful for the recognition of individual objects; however, it seems unable to explain our ability to parse a scene into multiple objects and to understand their spatial relationships. We…
Descriptors: Spatial Ability, Neurological Organization, Recognition (Psychology), Models
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Ruthruff, Eric; Johnston, James C.; Remington, Roger W. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2009
Recent dual-task studies suggest that a bottleneck prevents central mental operations from working on more than one task at a time, especially at relatively low practice levels. It remains highly controversial, however, whether this bottleneck is structural (inherent to human cognitive architecture) or merely a strategic choice. If the strategic…
Descriptors: Hypothesis Testing, Neurological Organization, Barriers, Cognitive Processes
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Friedman, Alinda; And Others – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 1982
Two experiments tested the limiting case of a multiple resources approach to resource allocation in information processing. Results contradict a single-capacity model, supporting the idea that the hemispheres' resource supplies are independent and have implications for both cerebral specialization and divided attention issues. (Author/PN)
Descriptors: Attention, Cerebral Dominance, Cognitive Processes, Higher Education