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Henson, Robert; DiBello, Lou; Stout, Bill – Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 2018
Diagnostic classification models (DCMs, also known as cognitive diagnosis models) hold the promise of providing detailed classroom information about the skills a student has or has not mastered. Specifically, DCMs are special cases of constrained latent class models where classes are defined based on mastery/nonmastery of a set of attributes (or…
Descriptors: Classification, Diagnostic Tests, Models, Mastery Learning
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von Davier, Matthias – Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 2009
If questioned about their beliefs, psychometricians in one camp would argue the firm conviction that the Rasch model is mathematically elegant and intuitive as well as plausible for practitioners, pointing out the advantages of a simple model that "counts" every item in the same way. Psychometricians of another camp would argue that the three…
Descriptors: Item Response Theory, Models, Guessing (Tests), Probability
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Maris, Gunter; Bechger, Timo – Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 2009
This paper addresses two problems relating to the interpretability of the model parameters in the three parameter logistic model. First, it is shown that if the values of the discrimination parameters are all the same, the remaining parameters are nonidentifiable in a nontrivial way that involves not only ability and item difficulty, but also the…
Descriptors: Item Response Theory, Models, Ability, Test Items
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von Davier, Matthias – Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 2009
In this commentary, the author points out few issues, one being that there are models mislabeled as diagnostic, which deal with linear decompositions of item difficulties rather than estimating multidimensional skill variables. The author discusses the issue that there are many new names for essentially well-known models for multiple simultaneous…
Descriptors: Test Items, Probability, Models, Diagnostic Tests
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Jiao, Hong – Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 2009
Diagnostic assessment is currently an active research area in educational measurement. Literature related to diagnostic modeling has been in existence for several decades, but a great deal of research has been conducted within the last decade or so, especially within the last five years. The author summarizes the key components in the application…
Descriptors: Educational Assessment, Literature Reviews, Test Items, Probability