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Baker, Eva L.; O'Neil, Harry – Educational Psychologist, 2010
We describe some of Merl's more subtle contributions that extended beyond his own prodigious scholarly record, his high-quality teaching, and his mentoring of students. The context of our remarks on Programmatic R&D focuses on his contribution to the University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Education. Merl was the first director of…
Descriptors: Mentors, Educational Testing, Research and Development, Evaluation
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Perla, Rocco J.; Carifio, James – Journal of MultiDisciplinary Evaluation, 2011
Background: Extending Merton's (1936) work on the consequences of purposive social action, the model, theory and taxonomy outlined here incorporates and formalizes both anticipated and unanticipated research findings in a unified theoretical framework. The model of anticipated research findings was developed initially by Carifio (1975, 1977) and…
Descriptors: Research and Development, Models, Influences, Creativity
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Alonso, Fernando; Lopez, Genoveva; Manrique, Daniel; Vines, Jose Maria – Innovations in Education and Teaching International, 2008
Educational research and development into e-learning mainly focuses on the inclusion of new technological features without taking into account psycho-pedagogical concerns that are likely to improve a learner's cognitive process in this new educational category. This paper presents an instructional model that combines objectivist and constructivist…
Descriptors: Electronic Learning, Research and Development, Educational Research, Models
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Ford, Nigel – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1999
Explores similarities between research approaches characterizing different paradigms in information science and different information-processing styles of individual researchers. Proposes a model of the way in which new knowledge is generated, based on these similarities. The model focuses on "research pathologies," and ways in which the…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Comparative Analysis, Information Processing, Information Science
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Gavelek, James R.; Palincsar, Annemarie Sullivan – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 1988
In response to a previous article, the paper finds weaknesses in the mechanistic worldview represented by the emphasis on information processing research in constructing a metatheory for learning disabilities. An alternative--contextualist--world view is proposed which is holistic, social, and developmental providing insight into processes of…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Elementary Secondary Education, Learning Disabilities, Models
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Swanson, H. Lee – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 1988
In response to articles concerning the author's earlier paper, the paper responds to criticisms concerning contextualism, the role of metatheory, distinctions between basic and applied research, cognitive components and specificity, the science of learning disabilities, neurological indices, model validation, and the nature of learning…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Elementary Secondary Education, Learning Disabilities, Models
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Rumelhart, David E.; Zipser, David – Cognitive Science, 1985
Reports results of studies with an unsupervised learning paradigm called competitive learning which is examined using computer simulation and formal analysis. When competitive learning is applied to parallel networks of neuron-like elements, many potentially useful learning tasks can be accomplished. (Author)
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Cognitive Processes, Computer Simulation, Input Output
Klausmeier, Herbert J. – 1970
Each of these citations (over 200 technical reports are theoretical, working, and practical papers) is annotated in a listing arranged by program and project within the program. Projects under Program 1, "Conditions and Processes of Learning," are titled Situational Variables and Efficiency of Concept Learning; Motivation and Individual…
Descriptors: Annotated Bibliographies, Cognitive Processes, Educational Change, Educational Development
Moallem, Mahnaz; Earle, Rodney S. – Educational Technology, 1998
In an effort to connect current research findings on teacher thinking with components of instructional design models and principles, this article discusses a new contextual model for thinking about teaching and considers the implications of the model for instructional development of research in instructional design and teacher thinking. (Author)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Concept Formation, Educational Development, Educational Practices
Gilliver, R. S.; Randall, B. J.; Pok, Yang Ming – Educational Technology Review, 1999
Proposes a model to explain the underlying theoretical foundation by which Internet learning takes place in an educational environment. Central to this model is the hypothesis that learning and teaching are distinguishable consequences of Internet use in education. The "orbicular model" not only enunciates this hypothesis, but extends the process…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Uses in Education, Educational Environment
Wolfe, Patricia – 2001
Maintaining that educators need a functional understanding of the brain and how it operates in order to teach effectively and to critically analyze the vast amount of neuroscientific information being published, this book provides information on brain-imaging techniques and the anatomy and physiology of the brain. The book also introduces a model…
Descriptors: Anatomy, Auditory Perception, Brain, Cognitive Processes
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Woodward, John; Carnine, Douglas – Journal of Special Education Technology, 1993
Research and development activities of the last decade in the areas of assessment and effective instructional programs in mathematics for students with disabilities are reviewed. Encouraged by federal funding, a pervasive theme has been the use of an information processing framework. Automaticity, conceptual development, and cognitive modeling…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Assisted Testing, Concept Formation
Wisconsin Univ., Madison. Research and Development Center for Cognitive Learning. – 1973
This annotated bibliography lists publications of the Wisconsin Cognitive Learning program components, materials printed for the various curriculum projects, materials sold through the center document service, and materials published for the completed projects. Within each component or project grouping, the research publications are alphabetically…
Descriptors: Annotated Bibliographies, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Processes, Computer Assisted Instruction