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Frermann, Lea; Lapata, Mirella – Cognitive Science, 2016
Models of category learning have been extensively studied in cognitive science and primarily tested on perceptual abstractions or artificial stimuli. In this paper, we focus on categories acquired from natural language stimuli, that is, words (e.g., "chair" is a member of the furniture category). We present a Bayesian model that, unlike…
Descriptors: Classification, Bayesian Statistics, Models, Cognitive Science
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Beer, Randall D.; Williams, Paul L. – Cognitive Science, 2015
There has been considerable debate in the literature about the relative merits of information processing versus dynamical approaches to understanding cognitive processes. In this article, we explore the relationship between these two styles of explanation using a model agent evolved to solve a relational categorization task. Specifically, we…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Classification, Task Analysis, Systems Approach
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Koedinger, Kenneth R.; Corbett, Albert T.; Perfetti, Charles – Cognitive Science, 2012
Despite the accumulation of substantial cognitive science research relevant to education, there remains confusion and controversy in the application of research to educational practice. In support of a more systematic approach, we describe the Knowledge-Learning-Instruction (KLI) framework. KLI promotes the emergence of instructional principles of…
Descriptors: Cognitive Science, Educational Research, Research and Development, Theory Practice Relationship
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Lee, Michael D.; Vanpaemel, Wolf – Cognitive Science, 2008
This article demonstrates the potential of using hierarchical Bayesian methods to relate models and data in the cognitive sciences. This is done using a worked example that considers an existing model of category representation, the Varying Abstraction Model (VAM), which attempts to infer the representations people use from their behavior in…
Descriptors: Computation, Inferences, Cognitive Science, Models
International Association for Development of the Information Society, 2012
The IADIS CELDA 2012 Conference intention was to address the main issues concerned with evolving learning processes and supporting pedagogies and applications in the digital age. There had been advances in both cognitive psychology and computing that have affected the educational arena. The convergence of these two disciplines is increasing at a…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Academic Persistence, Academic Support Services, Access to Computers