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Patience Stevens; David Plaut – Grantee Submission, 2020
The statistical structure of a given language likely drives our sensitivity to words' morphological structure. The current work begins to investigate to what degree morphological processing effects observed in visual word recognition can be attributed to statistical regularities between orthography and semantics in English, without any prior…
Descriptors: Reading Processes, Word Recognition, Semantics, Written Language
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Diviney, Mairead; Fey, Dirk; Commins, Sean – Learning & Memory, 2013
Learning to navigate toward a goal is an essential skill. Place learning is thought to rely on the ability of animals to associate the location of a goal with surrounding environmental cues. Using the Morris water maze, a task popularly used to examine place learning, we demonstrate that distal cues provide animals with distance and directional…
Descriptors: Cues, Learning Processes, Task Analysis, Animals
Rouse, William B.; Morris, Nancy M. – 1985
This paper explores a wide range of issues associated with research on mental models. Based on a functional perspective, mental models are defined as the mechanisms whereby humans generate descriptions of system purpose and form, explanations of system functioning and observed system states, and predictions of future system states. Specifically,…
Descriptors: Cognitive Mapping, Cognitive Psychology, Cognitive Structures, Concept Formation