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Grubišic, Ani; Žitko, Branko; Stankov, Slavomir – Journal of Technology and Science Education, 2020
In intelligent e-learning systems that adapt a learning and teaching process to student knowledge, it is important to adapt the system as quickly as possible. However, adaptation is not possible until the student model is initialized. In this paper, a new approach to student model initialization using domain knowledge representative subset is…
Descriptors: Electronic Learning, Educational Technology, Models, Intelligent Tutoring Systems
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Perez-Marin, Diana; Pascual-Nieto, Ismael – International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education, 2010
A student conceptual model can be defined as a set of interconnected concepts associated with an estimation value that indicates how well these concepts are used by the students. It can model just one student or a group of students, and can be represented as a concept map, conceptual diagram or one of several other knowledge representation…
Descriptors: Concept Mapping, Knowledge Representation, Models, Universities
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Colace, Francesco; De Santo, Massimo; Gaeta, Matteo – Interactive Technology and Smart Education, 2009
Purpose: The development of adaptable and intelligent educational systems is widely considered one of the great challenges in scientific research. Among key elements for building advanced training systems, an important role is played by methodologies chosen for knowledge representation. In this scenario, the introduction of ontology formalism can…
Descriptors: Electronic Learning, Knowledge Representation, Bayesian Statistics, Mathematics
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Najjar, Mehdi – International Journal of Distance Education Technologies, 2008
Despite a growing development of virtual laboratories which use the advantages of multimedia and Internet for distance education, learning by means of such tutorial tools would be more effective if they were specifically tailored to each student needs. The virtual teaching process would be well adapted if an artificial tutor can identify the…
Descriptors: Scaffolding (Teaching Technique), Virtual Classrooms, Prompting, Teaching Methods
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Amorim, Ricardo R.; Lama, Manuel; Sanchez, Eduardo; Riera, Adolfo; Vila, Xose A. – Educational Technology & Society, 2006
In this paper, we present an ontology to represent the semantics of the IMS Learning Design (IMS LD) specification, a meta-language used to describe the main elements of the learning design process. The motivation of this work relies on the expressiveness limitations found on the current XML-Schema implementation of the IMS LD conceptual model. To…
Descriptors: Computer Software, Programming, Instructional Design, Programming Languages
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Knight, Colin, Gasevic, Dragan; Richards, Griff – Educational Technology & Society, 2006
The paper describes an ontology-based framework for bridging learning design and learning object content. In present solutions, researchers have proposed conceptual models and developed tools for both of those subjects, but without detailed discussions of how they can be used together. In this paper we advocate the use of ontologies to explicitly…
Descriptors: Case Studies, Learning Strategies, Computer Software, Programming
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Van Rosmalen, Peter; Vogten, Hubert; Van Es, Rene; Passier, Harrie; Poelmans, Patricia; Koper, Rob – Educational Technology & Society, 2006
The objective of this paper is to introduce a standards-based model for adaptive e-learning and to investigate the conditions and tools required by authors to implement this model. Adaptation in the context of e-learning is about creating a learner experience that purposely adjusts to various conditions over a period of time with the intention of…
Descriptors: Educational Technology, Instructional Design, Web Based Instruction, Electronic Learning
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Al-Aubidy, Kasim M. – Journal of Educational Technology, 2005
Advances in computers and multimedia technology have changed traditional methods for learning and skills training. Online learning continues to play a major success of any academic program. Such learning can personalize learning needs for students, it can provide an environment where virtual reality techniques are used to create interactive…
Descriptors: Decision Support Systems, Technology Uses in Education, Online Courses, Learning Modules