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Taylor, James R. – Management Communication Quarterly, 1999
Examines some of the basic tenets that managers and researchers alike hold dear about how people work and communicate about their work. Proposes a new model of how communication brings two types of knowledge into play in organizations and suggests that these insights may open intriguing possibilities both for managing and for organizational…
Descriptors: Employer Employee Relationship, Group Unity, Higher Education, Knowledge Representation
Cartier, Jennifer; Rudolph, John; Stewart, Jim – 2001
This paper explores the nature and structure of scientific models by taking the position that representations are not models themselves. Representations of models are essential tools for communicating and conversing about the scientific models underlying them. A scientific model is considered to be a set of ideas that describe a natural process. A…
Descriptors: Epistemology, Higher Education, Knowledge Representation, Models
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Chang, Kuo-Eng; Sung, Y-T; Lee, C-L. – Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 2003
Proposes a Web-based collaborative inquiry learning system and describes a study of undergraduates at the National Taiwan Normal University based on a model system that investigated students' learning processes. Discusses the use of concept maps to anchor and represent knowledge during the inquiry process. (Author/LRW)
Descriptors: Concept Mapping, Foreign Countries, Higher Education, Inquiry
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Johnstone, A. H. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1997
Suggests that the development of good chemistry teaching and the pursuit of research have essentially the same structure. Similarities include the need for a clear focus, efficiency in time and effort, and a direction that is more often right than wrong. (DDR)
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Chemistry, Cognitive Psychology, Educational Researchers
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Greca, Ileana Maria; Moreira, Marco Antonio – International Journal of Science Education, 2000
Reviews science education research into representations constructed by students in their interactions with the world, its phenomena, and artefacts. Features discussions of mental models, conceptual models, and the activity of modeling. (Contains 30 references.) (Author/WRM)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Concept Formation, Elementary Secondary Education, Higher Education
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Kipnis, Nahum – Science and Education, 1998
Argues that discussing theories, including their origin, development and replacement by other theories, can help students understand both the objective and subjective aspects of the scientific process. (DDR)
Descriptors: Higher Education, Knowledge Representation, Models, Philosophy
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Kostro, Ludwik – Science and Education, 1998
Argues that Albert Einstein preceded Karl Popper in formulating the fundamental premises of hypothetism. Presents the original text and ideas from an article published by Einstein in 1919. (DDR)
Descriptors: Educational History, Foreign Countries, Higher Education, Knowledge Representation
Discenna, Jennifer – 1998
This research study focused on the knowledge structure of the domain of physics by describing the knowledge of experts, intermediates, and novices. In order to investigate these representations, a reiterative categorization task was employed using novice, intermediate, and expert subjects (N=27). The categories were classified as theory-, model-,…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Concept Formation, Elementary Secondary Education, Higher Education
Erduran, Sibel – 1998
This paper reports on an interdisciplinary theoretical framework for the characterization of models and modeling that can be useful in application to chemistry education. The underlying argument marks a departure from an emphasis on concepts that are the outcomes of chemical inquiry about how knowledge growth occurs through modeling in chemistry.…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Classroom Environment, Cognitive Processes, Concept Formation
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Coll, Richard K.; Treagust, David F. – Research in Science and Technological Education, 2002
Explores whether exposure to increasingly sophisticated mental models at different points in a chemistry education class showed up in patterns of preference and use of models in interpreting physical properties and phenomena. (Contains 92 references.) (DDR)
Descriptors: Chemistry, Cognitive Processes, Concept Formation, Foreign Countries
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Kovacs, Laszlo – Science and Education, 1998
Describes the first moon-radar echo experiment conducted by Zoltan Bay in Hungary and comments on Bay as a model for contemporary physics education. (DDR)
Descriptors: Educational History, Foreign Countries, Higher Education, Knowledge Representation
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Fisher, Brian – School Science Review, 2001
Examines quantitative models in school physics, looking particularly at the degree to which they match the real world. Explores the positive aspects of a mismatch between models and real world conditions. (DDR)
Descriptors: Cognitive Structures, Educational Strategies, Foreign Countries, Higher Education
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Gates, Alexander E. – Journal of Geoscience Education, 2001
Describes the use of a scale analog model of an actual fractured rock reservoir to replace paper copies of fracture maps in the structural geology curriculum. Discusses the merits of the model in enabling students to gain experience performing standard structural analyses. (DDR)
Descriptors: College Curriculum, Educational Strategies, Geology, Hands on Science
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Seroglou, Fanny; Koumaras, Panagiotis; Tselfes, Vassilis – Science and Education, 1998
Addresses two research questions pertaining to the search for students' potential alternate conceptions within the history of science and the possibility of helping students overcome these misconceptions through historical experiments. Contains 19 references. (DDR)
Descriptors: Educational History, Electricity, Higher Education, Knowledge Representation
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Shipstone, David; Cheng, Peter C-H. – School Science Review, 2001
Shows how box diagrams and AVOW diagrams may be used to solve problems concerning networks of resistors that obey Ohm's Law. Presents outcomes and feedback from students and teachers. Concludes with suggestions as to how these techniques might be incorporated into the teaching of basic circuit theory. (Contains 22 references.) (DDR)
Descriptors: Cognitive Structures, Electric Circuits, Electricity, Foreign Countries
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